2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-020-03591-6
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Crystallite size and intrinsic strain contribution in band gap energy redshift of ultrasonic-sprayed kesterite CZTS nanostructured thin films

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Cited by 26 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…27,28 Overall, the decrease in the band gap energy of CZTS thin films is suitable for solar cell device fabrication, which is assigned to the crystal superiority and grain size of the C 1 −C 3 sample. 29 3.4. Structural Analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…27,28 Overall, the decrease in the band gap energy of CZTS thin films is suitable for solar cell device fabrication, which is assigned to the crystal superiority and grain size of the C 1 −C 3 sample. 29 3.4. Structural Analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decrease in the band gap energy is associated with the increase in the film thickness and internal compressive stress of CZTS films at higher temperatures. The formation of a bigger crystal helps to achieve the maximum absorption of light, and ultimately, the absorption edge of CZTS films shifts toward a longer wavelength (red shift). , Overall, the decrease in the band gap energy of CZTS thin films is suitable for solar cell device fabrication, which is assigned to the crystal superiority and grain size of the C 1 –C 3 sample …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The band gap of the samples decreased due to the enhancement of crystallite size, owing to strong quantum confinement in nano-sized crystals. [37][38][39] Further, Maldar et al 18 observed a red shift in the band gap values. The decrease in the band gap energy was ascribed to improvement of the crystallinity of thin film with increasing temperature.…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…It was known that there was a strong relation between the crystallite size and the optical band gaps for the solar absorber materials. The band gap of the samples decreased due to the enhancing of crystallite size, owing to strong quantum confinement in nano sized crystals [37][38][39]. Further, Maldar et al [18] observed red shift in the band gap values.…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…A brief literature overview shows that the majority of CZTS compounds crystalize as orthorhombic with space group Pmn2 as tetragonal with space group I 2m and I , which are related to the wurtzite or zinc blend, respectively [ 15 ]. They are known to have a direct band gap of around 1.5–1.97 eV [ 7 , 16 ], with a favorable optical absorption coefficient of about cm [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%