2015
DOI: 10.3389/fped.2015.00052
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Current Updates on Choanal Atresia

Abstract: Choanal atresia (CA) is a relatively uncommon but well-recognized condition characterized by the anatomical closure of the posterior choanae in the nasal cavity. Since the original description back in the early eighteenth century, there have been controversies regarding its exact pathogenesis, the optimal surgical approach, and the use of adjunct treatments such as post-surgical stenting and anti-neoplastic agents, despite of abundant literature available. The emergence and development of new technologies play… Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(132 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
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“…The cyanosis is relieved if baby cries because during crying there is co-occurrence of breathing [7] . In contrast to bilateral choanal atresia unilateral choanal atresia present in relatively subtle ways and many cases of unilateral choanal atresia go unnoticed because of rarity of the condition and unfamiliarity with the symptoms [8,9] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cyanosis is relieved if baby cries because during crying there is co-occurrence of breathing [7] . In contrast to bilateral choanal atresia unilateral choanal atresia present in relatively subtle ways and many cases of unilateral choanal atresia go unnoticed because of rarity of the condition and unfamiliarity with the symptoms [8,9] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most cases, it's one-sided atresia, with less severe symptoms, detected at an older child or adult with possible associated malformations [1]. Surgery to remove the obstruction is an absolute indication.…”
Section: Choanal Imperforationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The differential diagnosis of the unilateral choanal atresia firstly includes the chronic adenoiditis (an important percentage of the patients suffering from choanal imperforation have undergone surgical procedures for adenoidectomy), followed by pyriform aperture stenosis, cyst of nasolacrimal duct, hypertrophy of inferior nasal turbinates, nasal septum deviation, antro-choanal polyp or nasal tumor formations [8].…”
Section: Figure 1 Ct Aspect For Left Bony Choanal Atresiamentioning
confidence: 99%