2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2008.08.015
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Cyclic behavior of combined and confined masonry walls

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Cited by 66 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…In developing countries, it is relatively more likely for concrete masonry units (CMUs), mortar and concrete usually to lack a sufficient amount of cement because of attempts to reduce cost and improve workability by using relatively high water to cement ratios. Low compressive strength levels have been reported ranging between 3 and 10 MPa (considering the net area) for CMUs, 5 to 10 MPa for mortar, and 8 to 12 MPa for concrete (Yamin and Garcia 1994, Tena-Colunga et al 2008, Eberhard et al 2010. The longitudinal reinforcement of tie columns and beams typically consists of #3 (9.5 mm) and #4 (12.7 mm) diameter steel rebars, either deformed or with a smooth surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In developing countries, it is relatively more likely for concrete masonry units (CMUs), mortar and concrete usually to lack a sufficient amount of cement because of attempts to reduce cost and improve workability by using relatively high water to cement ratios. Low compressive strength levels have been reported ranging between 3 and 10 MPa (considering the net area) for CMUs, 5 to 10 MPa for mortar, and 8 to 12 MPa for concrete (Yamin and Garcia 1994, Tena-Colunga et al 2008, Eberhard et al 2010. The longitudinal reinforcement of tie columns and beams typically consists of #3 (9.5 mm) and #4 (12.7 mm) diameter steel rebars, either deformed or with a smooth surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Chiou [14] investigated the structural behavior of a framed masonry wall subjected to in-plane monotonic loading by a full-scale test and the method of discontinuous deformation analysis. Confined masonry panels were found to provide fair in-plane shear capacity and ductility by Hori [15], Tena-Colunga [16] and Tomazevic [17]. Tasnimi [18] presented an experimental program to investigate the in-plane seismic behavior of steel frames with clay brick masonry infills having openings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Colunga et al [37] In this paper [37], results of the tests conducted for combined and con ned masonry walls are reported. The con ned masonry walls are usually made with red clay bricks or concrete blocks con ned with reinforced concrete tie-columns and bond-beams.…”
Section: Experimental Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%