“…As for the problem of combined tensile-torsional loads on thin-walled circular tubes, the existing literature mainly investigated the mechanical behavior [1,2,[8][9][10][11][12], fatigue and cracks [3,4,[13][14][15], shape memory alloys [5,16], microstructure [6,17], loading path control [18], strain measurement method [7], composite phase change wave [19], buckling analysis [20], and other aspects of engineering materials by numerical methods and experimental tests. However, most related research studies are individualized cases for specific materials, and only a few studies focus on the influence of different loading paths on the mechanical behavior of engineering materials in general.…”