2018
DOI: 10.24884/1561-6274-2018-22-1-104-113
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Cyclophosphamide Administration Routine in Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases: A Review

Abstract: r e v b r a s r e u m a t o l . 2 0 1 7;5 7injetáveis. O trabalho objetivou a estruturação de uma rotina do uso de ciclofosfamida, bem como a criação de um documento de orientaç ões farmacoterapêuticas para o paciente. A rotina foi esquematizada em três fases, a pré-quimioterapia, a administração da ciclofosfamida e a pós-quimioterapia, que levaram em consideração os medicamentos que devem ser administrados antes e depois da ciclofosfamida para prevenção aos efeitos adversos, incluindo náusea e cistite hemorrá… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Regrettably, normal cells also are affected, which gives rise to numerous side effects. Consequently, the application of CP for chemotherapy treatment is limited [14]. One of the wide applications to manage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) belongs to fluoropyrimidine family is 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regrettably, normal cells also are affected, which gives rise to numerous side effects. Consequently, the application of CP for chemotherapy treatment is limited [14]. One of the wide applications to manage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) belongs to fluoropyrimidine family is 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9,15,16 Due to its cytotoxic and immunosuppressive effects, CP is commonly used against a broad spectrum of cancers, including lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, soft tissue and osteogenic sarcoma, several solid tumors, and autoimmune diseases. [17][18][19][20] Besides clinical applications, CP is also widely used in experimental research to induce immunodeficiency in animal models. 11,21,22 CP has been used to study numerous immune processes related to cancer development, transplant tolerance/ rejection, and infections.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 It is widely used in the treatments of various cancers, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupusery thematosus, multiple sclerosis, and as an immunosuppressant in organ transplantation. 4 The anticancer effect of CP has been attributed to its two active metabolites (phosphoramide mustard and acrolein) produced through metabolic activation by hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 mixed functional oxidase. 5 These metabolites interfere with the growth of susceptible rapidly proliferating malignant cells by the inhibition of DNA duplication.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%