2015
DOI: 10.1038/cddis.2015.289
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DAB2IP loss confers the resistance of prostate cancer to androgen deprivation therapy through activating STAT3 and inhibiting apoptosis

Abstract: Loss of DAB2IP, a novel tumor suppressor gene, is associated with the high risk of aggressive prostate cancer (PCa). Previously, we reported that DAB2IP modulated androgen receptor activation in the development of castration-resistant PCa; however, its direct action on the failure of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) remains largely unknown. In this study, we showed that DAB2IP knockdown could significantly enhance in vitro growth and colony formation of PCa cells following ADT as well as tumorigenicity in pr… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…This result is consistent with the reduction in the number of epithelial cells in the prostate after glandular involution in castrated rats. Although an increase in STAT signaling during PCa progression of androgen-independent tumors has been demonstrated (Wertz 2009;Zhou et al 2015), we believe that, in contrast to androgen-independent cells, in the normal prostate, this effect does not occur, mostly because of the massive epithelial cell death after castration. In the T3 group, we observed the initiation of glandular recovery, however, without an increase of PRLR expression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…This result is consistent with the reduction in the number of epithelial cells in the prostate after glandular involution in castrated rats. Although an increase in STAT signaling during PCa progression of androgen-independent tumors has been demonstrated (Wertz 2009;Zhou et al 2015), we believe that, in contrast to androgen-independent cells, in the normal prostate, this effect does not occur, mostly because of the massive epithelial cell death after castration. In the T3 group, we observed the initiation of glandular recovery, however, without an increase of PRLR expression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…35 In prostate cancer cells, DAB2IP was found to directly bind STAT3, suppressing transactivation and expression of the anti-apoptotic target survivin. 36 It is highly plausible that DAB2IP can negatively regulate activation of STAT3 in other cell types, with implications for additional tumor conditions.…”
Section: Ask1-jnkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) treated with IFN-γ, DAB2IP directly binds to JAK2 and inhibits its kinase activity, limiting JAK-dependent STAT1/3 and PI3K-AKT phosphorylation and activation. 33 DAB2IP also binds directly STAT3, inhibiting its transactivating function 36 Tumor suppressor DAB2IP in cancer A Bellazzo et al and expression of EMT and stem cell markers. 45 Accordingly, in CRC patients reduced DAB2IP levels correlate with increased number of CD133-positive cells (stem cell marker) and faster tumor progression.…”
Section: Dab2ip Inactivation Fosters Tumor Progressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Furthermore, DAB2IP is recognized as a direct downstream target of miR-889 in esophageal squamous cell carcinomas (10). In prostate cancer, loss of DAB2IP facilitates the metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process of cancer cells (11), and DAB2IP silencing inhibits androgen deprivation therapy-induced apoptosis via targeting STAT3 signaling (12). Furthermore, DAB2IP deficiency promotes the growth of renal cell cancer (RCC) and leads to the resistance of mTOR-targeted therapies in metastatic RCC (13,14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%