2020
DOI: 10.1007/s40314-020-01284-7
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Decision-making approaches based on color spectrum and D-TOPSIS method under rough environment

Abstract: A rough set, an extension of a crisp set, is a mathematical tool to understand and model uncertainty without much prior information, additional adjustments or pre-defined membership functions. To manipulate the subjectivity and vagueness of decision-making problems, rough models provide more objective description of given information using upper and lower approximations. In this research paper, we study the absurdity and falsity of existing definition of rough graph. Based on rough relations, we introduce the … Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…e effectiveness of a sanitizer in COVID-19 was discussed by Akram et al [30]. For more knowledge and applications, the readers are suggested to study [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e effectiveness of a sanitizer in COVID-19 was discussed by Akram et al [30]. For more knowledge and applications, the readers are suggested to study [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A rough TOPSIS method by Song et al [32] was proposed for this purpose. Sarwar [33] provided a rough D-TOPSIS approach to improve the decision-making process and implemented this approach in agricultural farming. Moreover, Sarwar et al [34] presented a rough ELECTRE II technique to enhance the working conditions and to reduce the loss of energy in the automatic manufacturing process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Jiang et al [29] proposed a rough sets-enabled risk decision-making approach, which not only consider the decision risk but also offer instructions to select the appropriate semantic explanation. Sarwar [30] proposed a rough D-TOPSIS method to manipulate the subjectiveness and vagueness of MADM, which unites the competency to analyze changeable and ambiguous information without additional assumptions. Fei et al [31] proposed a rough D-TOPSIS method to solve the problem of the human resources selection, and an effectual method was applied by authors to describe the changeable data and information called D-numbers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%