“…Gruber gave meaning to ontology as "a specification of a representational conceptualization for a shared domain of discoursedefinitions of classes, relations, functions, and other objects" (Chowdhury & Zhu, 2019;Kamsu-Foguem, Abanda, Doumbouya, & Tchouanguem, 2019;Maigua-Quinteros, Perez-Nata, Fernandez-Pena, & Urrutia-Urrutia, 2018). Hence, An ontology can be assumed as a condition to demonstrate the knowledge of a specific domain be represented, described, structured and shared (Balduccini et al, 2019;Kamsu-Foguem et al, 2019) due to its ability in promoting sharing of knowledge bases, knowledge organization, and interoperability among systems (Chowdhury & Zhu, 2019).…”