2023
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2023.1074428
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Deep focus-extended darkfield imaging for in situ observation of marine plankton

Abstract: Darkfield imaging can achieve in situ observation of marine plankton with unique advantages of high-resolution, high-contrast and colorful imaging for plankton species identification, size measurement and abundance estimation. However, existing underwater darkfield imagers have very shallow depth-of-field, leading to inefficient seawater sampling for plankton observation. We develop a data-driven method that can algorithmically refocus planktonic objects in their defocused darkfield images, equivalently achiev… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Consequently, this field holds tremendous significance and enjoys widespread popularity within the domain of marine scientific research. [1][2][3] Predominant in-vivo research and observation techniques for plankton concentrate primarily on imaging monitoring, encompassing methodologies such as biological net capture, holographic imaging, and microscopic imaging. Samples collected by biological net capture need to be sent back to the laboratory for further research, which posing challenges for in-situ observation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, this field holds tremendous significance and enjoys widespread popularity within the domain of marine scientific research. [1][2][3] Predominant in-vivo research and observation techniques for plankton concentrate primarily on imaging monitoring, encompassing methodologies such as biological net capture, holographic imaging, and microscopic imaging. Samples collected by biological net capture need to be sent back to the laboratory for further research, which posing challenges for in-situ observation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…and time scale (day, month, quarter, year etc.) [19]. As a mobile observation platform, the ocean research ship conducts fixed point and navigational observations to investigate the limited space-time coverage.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%