2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0924-7963(02)00058-1
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Deep structure of an open sea eddy in the Algerian Basin

Abstract: The Algerian Basin dynamics is dominated by the presence of very energetic mesoscale structures. Deep open sea eddies are key features that influence the regional circulation of water masses at all depths. In May 1998, an open sea eddy was sampled near 38jN 2jE by means of CTD, Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) and surface Lagrangian drifters. For the first time, it has been possible to characterise one of these mesoscale structures in its full depth, down to 2800 m. The density distribution indicated t… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…In general, in the western Mediterranean, especially in the Alboran basin, the surface circulation patterns are really complex-depending mostly on the Atlantic water input and involving the formation of several gyres (e.g. Ruiz et al 2002;García-Lafuente et al 2006). On the other hand, surface currents in the Azores Islands are influenced by the Azorean Currents, the easternmost arm of the Gulf Stream.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, in the western Mediterranean, especially in the Alboran basin, the surface circulation patterns are really complex-depending mostly on the Atlantic water input and involving the formation of several gyres (e.g. Ruiz et al 2002;García-Lafuente et al 2006). On the other hand, surface currents in the Azores Islands are influenced by the Azorean Currents, the easternmost arm of the Gulf Stream.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 They play a major role in the configuration of the general circulation and the distribution of the water masses and biogeochemical parameters in the Algerian Basin. 28 The surface current at this stage is 100-200m thick and its maximum speed is several tens of cm/s. 11 At the entrance of the Strait of Sicily, the Algerian current splits into two branches: a northern flow branch enters the Tyrrhenian Sea and a southern flow branch enters the Strait of The circulation pattern in the Mediterranean Sea: issues for modeller consideration In the Ligurian Sea, the northern current is characterised by a maximum speed of tens of cm/s in its core, a width of few tens of kilometres and a thickness of a few hundred metres.…”
Section: The Surface Watermentioning
confidence: 94%
“…28 These eddies can last for many months or even years. 29 They play a major role in the configuration of the general circulation and the distribution of the water masses and biogeochemical parameters in the Algerian Basin.…”
Section: The Surface Watermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through an intensive survey of thermal infrared images, a large eddy was detected south of the Balearic Islands and a ship cruise was carried out to sample its structure. For the first time, it was possible to characterize one of these mesoscale structures in detail: 15 standard WOCE-SVP drifters with a drogue centred at 10 m and deployed across its centre revealed a deep structure with surface velocities approximately in geostrophic balance and close to solid body rotation (Ruiz et al 2002). The density distribution indicated a deepening of the isopycnals near the eddy's centre, at levels as deep as 1500 m, where an associated anticyclonic circulation of about 5 to 10 cm/s was detected.…”
Section: Mesoscale Dynamics and Western Mediterranean Circulationmentioning
confidence: 99%