Depressive symptoms and aggressive behavior among orphanage female children

El-slamoni, Marwa Abd El-fatah Ali; Hussien, Rasha Mohammed

doi:10.4103/enj.enj_29_18

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Also, El-Slamoni and Hussien, (2019), assessed the depression and aggression among orphanage residents at Tanta city, and reported that, slightly more than one-third of the studied orphans experienced loneliness, entrapment, deprivation, rejection and helplessness, which related to un meeting of psychological needs of those children. This may be related to lack of enough trained caregivers for psychological needs or un availability of psychologist in this institutions (29). On the other hand, the findings of Disassa, (2021), in South West, Shouket, (2020), in Pakistan, and Boadu, (2020), in Ghana studies were incongruent with the present study findings.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 94%

Effect of Developing Protocol of Care on Satisfaction of Bio-psychosocial Needs of Institutionalized School Age Orphans Children

Abdel-Rahman

Fouda

Ebrahim

et al. 2022

Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 94%

Effect of Developing Protocol of Care on Satisfaction of Bio-psychosocial Needs of Institutionalized School Age Orphans Children

Abdel-Rahman

Fouda

Ebrahim

et al. 2022

Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal

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“…The study investigated the association between violence perpetration and a range of individual health-risk behaviours, microsystem family predictors and exosystem municipal-level characteristics. Consistent with previous studies, such as Carlyle and Steinman [36], Silva et al [2], Merrin et al [9] and El-Slamoni and Hussien [19], all individual-level factors, when adjusted for survey year and gender, were associated with violence perpetration among adolescents. As expected, alcohol consuming and other substance-using adolescents, including snus users, reported committing more violent acts than non-consumers, which is similar to ndings from e.g., [9,23,24].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

“…[18] reported a high prevalence of depressive symptoms among adolescents in juvenile detention and correctional facilities. This corresponds with a study by El-Slamoni and Hussien [19], which found a positive correlation between depressive symptoms and physical aggression. Due to age-related outbursts of anger and impatience, adolescents with more severe depressive symptoms may be more likely to commit violent acts [17].…”

Section: Individual Factorssupporting

confidence: 91%

“…Considering the massive increase in snus consumption among Norwegian adolescents, both male and female [37,38], the ndings in this study highlight the importance of incorporating snus use as an individual-level factor in explaining violence perpetration. Consistent with [17][18][19], the results also showed adolescents with high levels of depressive symptoms were more likely to report committing violent acts.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 74%

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Municipal-Level Variations in Violence Perpetration among Norwegian Adolescents and its Association with Health-Risk Behaviours, Family Predictors, and Municipal Characteristics: A Cross-Sectional Multilevel Study

Wondemu

Frøyland

2023

Preprint

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Background While studies have documented the prevalence and risk factors for adolescent violence, little is known about local differences and the combined impact of socioecological correlates on the perpetration of violence. This study examined municipal-level variation in violence perpetration among Norwegian adolescents. Drawn from the socio-ecological model, it investigated the variation in individual health-risk behaviours, family predictors and municipal characteristics associated with violence perpetration. Methods The study was based on data from Norway’s nationwide Ungdata surveys. It included data from students in lower secondary schools from surveys conducted in the years 2014 to 2016, in total containing responses from 119,346 students nested within 309 municipalities. A multilevel (two-level) logistic regression was used to estimate between-municipal differences in the perpetration of violence and its associated socio-ecological correlates. Results The results showed a small variation (1.58%) in violence perpetration between municipalities. Individual- and family-level predictors did not explain this difference. The addition of municipal-level factors marginally reduced the municipal-level variance, indicating that the factors, to a slight extent, explained the small variation in violence perpetration among Norwegian municipalities. All individual and family factors were associated with violence perpetration. A high proportion of higher education accomplishment was the only municipal factor for violence perpetration. Conclusion The findings may be important for policymakers seeking to reduce acts of violence, as they call for a greater focus on individual- and family-level factors than municipal characteristics.

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“…Research showed females are usually associated with internalizing behaviour compared to males and this might have progressed as they grew older (El-Slamoni et al, 2019). The children also showed high total difficulties scores in both homes.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Carer Burden and Burnout in Relation to Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Children’s Homes

Ali¹,

Rahman²

2023

JSS

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Introduction: Carers in children's homes encounter challenges in dealing with the children's behavioural and emotional problems. This may lead to burden and burnout among carers. Aim: The objectives of this study were to determine the burden and burnout among carers in selected children's homes. The correlation between them and the children's behavioural and emotional problems were measured. Method: This was a comparative cross-sectional study among 3 governments' (40 carers) and 11 private children's homes (40 carers) in Kuala Lumpur, Selangor and Pahang. Assessments were carried out using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS), Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) for the carers and Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) for the children. Result: Carers at both types of homes showed high levels of burnout. Majority of the carers from both types of homes had a mild to moderate burden of 52.5% government and 47.5% for private homes. Carers at government children's homes showed moderate to severe burden at 15% compared to private children's homes at 5% (p = 0.226). Children at government homes had more behavioural problems. Carers at government homes showed significant association but a low correlation of cynicism with total difficulties, exhaustion and cynicism with conduct problems. Carers at private homes showed a significant association but a low correlation of decreased sense of personal efficacy with total difficulties, conduct problems and exhaustion with low prosocial behaviour. There was a significant association but a low correlation of burden with total difficulties and emotional problems in private homes. Simple logistic regression on association of children's behavioral and emotional problems with carer's burden and burnout did not reveal significant findings. Conclusion: Carer's burden and burnout levels are high in children's homes even though they were not significantly contrib-How to cite this paper: Ali, F. R. M., & Rahman, F. N. A. (2023). Carer Burden and Burnout in Relation to Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Children's Homes.

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Depressive symptoms and aggressive behavior among orphanage female children

Cited by 3 publications

References 14 publications

Effect of Developing Protocol of Care on Satisfaction of Bio-psychosocial Needs of Institutionalized School Age Orphans Children

Effect of Developing Protocol of Care on Satisfaction of Bio-psychosocial Needs of Institutionalized School Age Orphans Children

Municipal-Level Variations in Violence Perpetration among Norwegian Adolescents and its Association with Health-Risk Behaviours, Family Predictors, and Municipal Characteristics: A Cross-Sectional Multilevel Study

Carer Burden and Burnout in Relation to Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Children’s Homes

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