2016
DOI: 10.5327/z1806-3144201600040007
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Dermatite Associada à Incontinência e o Uso Não Padronizado de Fraldas Geriátricas: Revisão Sistemática

Abstract: O uso de fraldas por idosos hospitalizados pode ser considerado um dos responsáveis pelo surgimento de agravos dermatológicos e exacerbação dos episódios de incontinência urinária. A ausência de padronização quanto ao seu uso e indicação contribui para a presença dos eventos adversos. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão sistemática da literatura cujo objetivo foi analisar o uso da fralda geriátrica ao que concerne a técnica, os produtos e os eventos adversos e a partir disso formular um protocolo de intervenção p… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…4 The use of diapers exacerbates skin irritation because the conversion of urea into ammonia increases the skin pH. 5,6 Disposable diapers may also raise the risk of secondary infections because disruption of the skin barrier function caused by excessive moisture as a consequence of skin exposure to urine or feces allows penetration of microflora into the epidermis. 5,6 Thus, patients' skin must be assessed by a healthcare professional on a daily basis, from hospital admission to discharge, and preventive measures, such as keeping the skin dry and clean, maintaining body hygiene, and changing diapers after each incontinent episode are necessary procedures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…4 The use of diapers exacerbates skin irritation because the conversion of urea into ammonia increases the skin pH. 5,6 Disposable diapers may also raise the risk of secondary infections because disruption of the skin barrier function caused by excessive moisture as a consequence of skin exposure to urine or feces allows penetration of microflora into the epidermis. 5,6 Thus, patients' skin must be assessed by a healthcare professional on a daily basis, from hospital admission to discharge, and preventive measures, such as keeping the skin dry and clean, maintaining body hygiene, and changing diapers after each incontinent episode are necessary procedures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of diapers exacerbates skin irritation because the conversion of urea into ammonia increases the skin pH 5,6 . Disposable diapers may also raise the risk of secondary infections because disruption of the skin barrier function caused by excessive moisture as a consequence of skin exposure to urine or feces allows penetration of microflora into the epidermis 5,6 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is impor tant to emphasiz e that, dur ing hospitalizations in hospital units and long-stay institutes, some specific types of skin injuries may occur, such as incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD). It is essential that the nurse knows these types of injuries and their specificities in order to plan the assistance properly, with minimum risk, without damage and adverse events [5][6][7] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…É fundamental que o enfermeiro conheça esses tipos de lesões e suas especificidades para planejar a assistência de maneira adequada, com mínimo risco possível, sem danos e eventos adversos [5][6][7] .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified