2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2006.03.531
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Desalination by using alternative energy: Review and state-of-the-art

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Cited by 327 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…Thus, brackish water desalination is promising as an alternative approach to increase the freshwater supply for drinking, irrigation and other purposes [76]. Mature desalination technologies such as thermal desalination, reverse osmosis (RO), and electrodialysis (ED) are typically energy-intensive and result in significant operating costs, high water prices and potential environmental impacts [73,75,77]. Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy have been applied to drive the desalination systems but the capital and operating costs are still high [77].…”
Section: Bes For Freshwater Supply To Agriculturementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus, brackish water desalination is promising as an alternative approach to increase the freshwater supply for drinking, irrigation and other purposes [76]. Mature desalination technologies such as thermal desalination, reverse osmosis (RO), and electrodialysis (ED) are typically energy-intensive and result in significant operating costs, high water prices and potential environmental impacts [73,75,77]. Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy have been applied to drive the desalination systems but the capital and operating costs are still high [77].…”
Section: Bes For Freshwater Supply To Agriculturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mature desalination technologies such as thermal desalination, reverse osmosis (RO), and electrodialysis (ED) are typically energy-intensive and result in significant operating costs, high water prices and potential environmental impacts [73,75,77]. Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy have been applied to drive the desalination systems but the capital and operating costs are still high [77]. These drawbacks associated with traditional desalination technologies have implied a need for developing new desalination technologies with economic, energy and environmental benefits [78].…”
Section: Bes For Freshwater Supply To Agriculturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Desalination of seawater or brackish water has become an important process to obtain clean water worldwide due to the limited freshwater sources [1]. One of the problems for desalination is the remaining trace elements in the product water, such as boron.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coupling of small-capacity reverse osmosis desalination with solar energy is a promising field of development in the desalination sector and being the most common desalination process, with the potential to improve its sustainability by minimizing or completely eliminating the dependence on fossil fuels (Carvalho et al, 2013;Davis, 2013;Mathioulakis et al, 2007). The attractiveness of a PV system lies particularly in its high reliability and relative ease of installation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%