Design and Implementation of a RFID Reader/Router in RFID-WSN Hybrid System

Ji, Wusheng; Li, Li; Zhou, Weiwei

doi:10.3390/fi10110106

Cited by 17 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…The previous sections have shown why RFID and WSN are two fundamental pillars that will enable new promising IoT applications [3]. This section presents two technological trends for new IoT applications.…”

Section: Iot Promising Technologiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There are three levels of integration among RFID and WSN producing three different architectures [3,59]-RFID tags with WSN nodes, RFID readers with WSN nodes, and a hybrid integration (see also Figure 4).…”

Section: Rfid and Wsn Integrationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These devices are smart but simple objects with sensing and wireless communication capabilities [1,2]. In this framework, two technologies are mainly used, and are becoming the two fundamental pillars of the IoT: radio frequency identification (RFID) and wireless sensors networks (WSNs) [3]. Both technologies are focused on wireless sensing and communication, which are the two main needs of the IoT.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The sensing nodes collect the information from their respective sensors and communicate with a PC server through the gateways. WSNs are widely used in medical, environmental, military, and security applications [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

A Review of IoT Sensing Applications and Challenges Using RFID and Wireless Sensor Networks

Landaluce

Arjona

Perallos

et al. 2020

Sensors

309

124

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Radio frequency identification (RFID) and wireless sensors networks (WSNs) are two fundamental pillars that enable the Internet of Things (IoT). RFID systems are able to identify and track devices, whilst WSNs cooperate to gather and provide information from interconnected sensors. This involves challenges, for example, in transforming RFID systems with identification capabilities into sensing and computational platforms, as well as considering them as architectures of wirelessly connected sensing tags. This, together with the latest advances in WSNs and with the integration of both technologies, has resulted in the opportunity to develop novel IoT applications. This paper presents a review of these two technologies and the obstacles and challenges that need to be overcome. Some of these challenges are the efficiency of the energy harvesting, communication interference, fault tolerance, higher capacities to handling data processing, cost feasibility, and an appropriate integration of these factors. Additionally, two emerging trends in IoT are reviewed: the combination of RFID and WSNs in order to exploit their advantages and complement their limitations, and wearable sensors, which enable new promising IoT applications.

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Section: Iot Promising Technologiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Rfid and Wsn Integrationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Review of IoT Sensing Applications and Challenges Using RFID and Wireless Sensor Networks

Landaluce

Arjona

Perallos

et al. 2020

Sensors

309

124

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“…Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are widely used in marine environmental monitoring, mine monitoring, and medical monitoring. In the wireless sensor network, the nodes are powered by the battery, so the service life of the whole network is limited [1,2]. In the key technologies of WSNs, routing technology plays an important role.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A WSN Clustering Multi-Hop Routing Protocol Using Cellular Virtual Grid in IoT Environment

Zhang

2020

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

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By dividing the grid and clustering multi-hop algorithm, the lifetime of WSN can be prolonged effectively, and the reliability of the system can be improved. In order to prolong network lifetime and balance network energy consumption, a WSN clustering multi-hop routing protocol for electric vehicles using cellular virtual grid is proposed. The routing mechanism divides cells into regular hexagons. In the cluster head selection stage, the node angle ratio, distance ratio, and throughput optimization threshold function are introduced to select cluster heads independently. In data transmission, single hop in cluster and mixed hop between clusters are used to optimize the path and reduce energy consumption when transmitting data among cluster head nodes. In the routing protocol, the path cost from the intermediate node to the target node is calculated according to the distance and residual energy. The simulation results show that the protocol has obvious advantages in reducing network energy consumption compared with several traditional algorithms when the running time reaches 1200 s and the network coverage is high.

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IoT Hardware‐Based Security: A Generalized Review of Threats and Countermeasures

Higgins

McDonald

Haq

et al. 2021

Security and Privacy in the Internet of Things

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Design and Implementation of a RFID Reader/Router in RFID-WSN Hybrid System

Cited by 17 publications

References 13 publications

A Review of IoT Sensing Applications and Challenges Using RFID and Wireless Sensor Networks

A Review of IoT Sensing Applications and Challenges Using RFID and Wireless Sensor Networks

A WSN Clustering Multi-Hop Routing Protocol Using Cellular Virtual Grid in IoT Environment

IoT Hardware‐Based Security: A Generalized Review of Threats and Countermeasures

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