Design and Technology in the World History of Enamelmaking: From the Middle Ages to the Present

The article discusses the features of stone ceramics decorating with natural materials (various grains and several types of flowers were used to obtain a decorative relief on the ceramic surface), which allows to obtain glazed surfaces with an unglazed concave relief, creating the effect of the graffito technique. The dependence of the relief index on the shape of the impression and decorative effects are shown. It has been experimentally revealed that in the depressions obtained by pressing large flowers, there is a coating of the core of the imprint with glaze, with not deep prints – a distribution in the form of droplets. As a result of using legumes and some types of flowers, the concave relief is covered with a transparent glaze and optically perceived as convex. According to the method of assessing the nature of the relief, the quality of the decorated surface was determined. The systematisation of the decorative effects of the glazed surface is carried out, tak-ing into account the relief and the influence of the material and shape of the impression on the glazed surface.

unclassified

Natural Materials to Create a Relief Glazed Surface on Products of Ceramic Mass

Kazachkova,

Boyko,

Lapteva

2024

“…При этом цвет практически всегда доминировал при выборе материалов для ювелирных изделий. Яркие цветные вставки и эмали присутствуют в древнеегипетских, шумерских украшениях, ювелирных украшениях Византии, Средневековой Европы и Руси [1,2]. Широк при этом и выбор материалов.…”

unclassified

Color Design of Jewelry and Art Products: Problems and Solutions

Galanin,

Kolupaev,

Lebedeva

2023

Self Cite

The article is devoted to different ways of creating multi-colored jewelry and artistic articles, and the peculiarities of their design. It deals with the ways of creating multi-coloured compositional decisions of adornments, problems and difficulties, arising in the process of designing, manufacturing, exploitation and repairing of articles. It is shown that the attractiveness and durability of color design of jewelry and art items largely depends on the combination of various jewelry elements, lighting, surface treatment, used pre- cious and non-precious materials, technologies of their processing and decoration, color perception by dif- ferent groups of consumers and the changing fashion.

“…Непростая история отечественной ювелирной промышленности XX века внесла коррективы в структуру создания и потребления украшений. Сложилось четкое разделение производства на изделия ювелирной промышленности и художественные украшения [6]. В это время зарубежная ювелирная индустрия строилась вокруг становления брендов с узнаваемой стилистикой и производством изделий массового производства.…”

unclassified

Peculiarities of Russian Jewellery Brands

Galanin,

Rybakova,

Kolupaev

2023

Self Cite

The article presents the results of analysis of peculiarities of Russian jewellery brands. The neces- sity of their creation is connected with the possibility of recovery of Russian jewellery industry from the lingering crisis. The most famous jewellery brands and their classification are considered. Some illustrative examples of brand jewelry are given. It is shown that Russian jewellery brands are mainly of the “Genius jeweller” or “Name brand” types. It is pointed out the main differences between Russian jewellery brands and the most famous foreign ones. Stylistic, design and material science features of the most famous Russian jewellery brands are discussed. It is noted that quite a limited number of jewellery brands and trademarks work in the hot enamel technique in modern Russia.