2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b02996
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Design, Herbicidal Activity, and QSAR Analysis of Cycloalka[d]quinazoline-2,4-dione–Benzoxazinones as Protoporphyrinogen IX Oxidase Inhibitors

Abstract: In continuation of our search for potent protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase (PPO, EC 1.3.3.4) inhibitors, we designed and synthesized a series of novel herbicidal cycloalka[d]quinazoline-2,4-dione−benzoxazinones. The bioassay results of these synthesized compounds indicated that most of the compounds exhibited very strong Nicotiana tabacum PPO (NtPPO) inhibition activity. More than half of the 37 synthesized compounds displayed over 80% control of all three tested broadleaf weeds at 37.5−150 g ai/ha by postemergent… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…The herbicidal activity of synthetic compounds was evaluated according to a reported procedure 31 . Clopyralid was used as the reference control and the results represent the bioactivity triplicate.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The herbicidal activity of synthetic compounds was evaluated according to a reported procedure 31 . Clopyralid was used as the reference control and the results represent the bioactivity triplicate.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To determine the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ) values of the four HPPD inhibitors (topramezone, mesotrione, tembotrione, and DKN) against Sp HPPD, various concentrations of each inhibitor were diluted with the 50 mM PBS buffer (pH 6.0) and preincubated with Sp HPPD at 35 °C for 30 min. The IC 50 values were calculated via nonlinear regression by fitting data to eq where y is the relative activity in the presence of inhibitor and x is the logarithm of inhibitor concentration. The K i value was calculated by fitting data to eq where K m is the Michaelis constant for 4-HPP, K m app is the apparent Michaelis constant for 4-HPP in the presence of an inhibitor, and [ I ] is the inhibitor concentration.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of herbicides on crop safety is also important when it comes to herbicide development 67,68 . The impact of compound IV‐6 and oxyfluorfen on crop safety was evaluated using five common crops: soybean, cotton, corn, wheat, and rice.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%