2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.09.005
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Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of (2E)-(2-oxo-1, 2-dihydro-3 H -indol-3-ylidene)acetate derivatives as anti-proliferative agents through ROS-induced cell apoptosis

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Cited by 31 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…ROS has been reported to be involved in early stages of apoptosis in many cellular systems. To determine whether the apoptosis was induced by the title compounds, the intracellular ROS level in compound 4d -treated HeLa cells was also examined by using 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA), which could be converted into a green fluorescent DCF by ROS oxidation 40 . HeLa cells were exposed to compound 4d at 0 ∼ 0.2 μM concentrations for 48 h and the intracellular fluorescence intensity was quantitatively analysed by flow cytometry.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ROS has been reported to be involved in early stages of apoptosis in many cellular systems. To determine whether the apoptosis was induced by the title compounds, the intracellular ROS level in compound 4d -treated HeLa cells was also examined by using 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA), which could be converted into a green fluorescent DCF by ROS oxidation 40 . HeLa cells were exposed to compound 4d at 0 ∼ 0.2 μM concentrations for 48 h and the intracellular fluorescence intensity was quantitatively analysed by flow cytometry.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 H chemical shifts ( δ ) are always given in ppm relative to the solvent residual peak and 13 C chemical shifts are relative to the central peak of the solvent signal . 7‐Chloroisatin ( 2′‐Cl ) and 5‐butylisatin ( 2‐Bu ) were prepared as described previously while the other isatins were purchased.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results indicated that compound 273 (Figure ) has the best antiproliferative activity in vitro (Table ). In addition, they demonstrated that compound 273 could inhibit TrxR activity with a dose‐dependent manner, which contributed to its antiproliferative activity . Arner and co‐workers utilized recombinant rat TrxR1 in a single assay as a means to discover two novel inhibitors rottlerin (or named mallotoxin, 274 , Figure ) and protoporphyrin IX (PpIX, 275 , Figure ).…”
Section: Thioredoxin Reductase Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%