Designing an Autonomous Triggering Control System via Motion Detection for IoT Based Smart Home Surveillance CCTV Camera

Abstract

Security is essential in our daily lives, whether in a personal, home, business, or industrial setting. As a result, to ensure high security, a complicated surveillance system is required. This is typically not cost effective, necessitates more consumable electronic devices, requires more maintenance, and needs more storage space in settings. Hence, the goal of this research is to create a single, small, and simple IOT-based smart closed-circuit television (CCTV) control system. A low-cost smart security system can well be built using the Raspberry Pi microprocessor. The components involve are a camera, a sensor, and a Raspberry Pi board. The proposed smart surveillance system creates a comfortable and safe environment for households to initiate immediate recording of the surrounding upon triggering of sensors assemble at the specific entrance or exit points at home. Raspberry Pi microprocessor is used to be integrated with closed-circuit surveillance camera with motion detection, allowing smart automation of home surveillance system at a cost-effective manner. When the Raspberry Pi is connected to the Internet, the user may even remotely turn on or off the CCTV using the smartphone application. The system was tested with movement at the sensor from a range of distances based on the location setting. It can deliver the anticipated output such as alarm triggering, automated initiating recording of surrounding from the CCTV camera, sending an alert notification to the user's mobile phone, allowing monitoring of the location setting through the user's device, as well as turning off the CCTV camera through the user's device via the developed system.

A TRIZ Approach for Designing a Smart Lighting and Control System for Classrooms Based on Counter Application with Dual PIR Sensors

“…The idea struck when considering that trigger systems are commonly used in security alarms. Some of the alarm systems are triggered by human movements [ 9 , 10 ]. By avoiding the common method of installing PIR sensors on the ceiling to detect human motion, we use the principle of feedback such as in alarms for human presence detection, by installing a dual PIR sensor in the entrance and exit way of the classroom to detect human movements when entering or leaving the classroom to develop a smart lighting and control system that enables automatic switching on, and off of lighting.…”

“…In the past 30 years, most of the present off-the-shelf systems have utilized passive infra sensors (PIR sensors) to sense human presence to automate the triggering of electrical appliances in a venue [ 7 ]. Numerous research has revolved around the application of PIR sensors with a trigger circuit for switching electrical appliances [ 8 , 9 , 10 ]. Examples are shown by Mat and Suriza who presented a detailed exploration of the technical aspects of a green technology system designed for classroom application [ 11 ].…”

IoT-enabled Greenhouse Systems: Optimizing Plant Growth and Efficiency

“…The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with sensors, software, and other technologies that enable them to connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the internet [1]. These objects can range from everyday items such as household appliances and wearable devices to industrial machinery and infrastructure components [2]. IoT technology allows these objects to collect and transmit data about their environment, usage, and status, facilitating real-time monitoring, control, and automation of various processes.…”