Objectives To characterize intratumoral vascularization in early-stage cervical cancer by three-dimensional (3D) power Doppler ultrasound.Methods One hundred and forty-one patients with carcinoma of the uterine cervix and 30 normal controls were studied by transvaginal 3D power Doppler ultrasound. The tumor volume of the cervical cancer was determined. VI, FI and VFI: localized, peripheral, scattered and single-vessel
The blood flow within the tumor or normal cervix was measured and expressed as the vascularization index (VI), flow index (FI) and vascularization flow index (VFI).
Results