2016
DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v10i2.428
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Deteksi Dini Karsinoma Sel Basal

Abstract: Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) is a malignant neoplasm derived from nonkeratinizing cells that originate in the basal layer of the epidermis, which is locally invasive, aggressive, destructive, and rarely metastasize. BCC is more common in the elderly. Etiopathogenesis associated with BCC is genetic, environmental, and most often is exposure to ultraviolet light. Clinically, there are five types of BCC, which are nodular, superficial, morpheaform, pigmented, and fibroepitelioma Pinkus. Early detection of skin canc… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…BCC is the most common epithelial malignancy in humans 75-80% of nonmelanoma cancers. [1][2][3][4][5][6] BCC is four to five times more common than squamous cell carcinoma. 24 Incidence is highest in Australia and lowest in parts of Africa.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…BCC is the most common epithelial malignancy in humans 75-80% of nonmelanoma cancers. [1][2][3][4][5][6] BCC is four to five times more common than squamous cell carcinoma. 24 Incidence is highest in Australia and lowest in parts of Africa.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In accordance with the existing literature, BCC often occurs in the elderly, aged between 50-80 years, with an average of about 65 years. 1,4,11,12 Increasing age will increase the risk of cumulative UV exposure and decrease the capacity and ability to repair DNA damage. 19 The reduced density of skin melanocytes in the elderly also leads to more extension of UV penetration into the dermis causing more extensive damage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Sumatera Barat adalah salah satu provinsi yang dilalui garis khatulistiwa; angka kejadian kanker kulit cukup tinggi karena paparan radiasi ultraviolet B sinar matahari merupakan faktor penyebab utama karsinoma sel basal. 6,12 Berdasarkan data status rekam medis RSUP Dr. M. Jamil Padang dari Januari 2017 hingga Januari 2018 didapatkan 41 kunjungan poli Onkologi dengan diagnosis kanker kulit. Dari 41 kunjungan itu, 17 kasus (41,4%) karsinoma sel basal, 14 kasus (34,1%) karsinoma sel Gambar 6.…”
Section: Pembahasanunclassified
“…Skin is a vital organ that reflects human health. The skin is a complex, elastic, and sensitive organ (Tan, Ghaznawie, & Reginata, 2016). Human skin has various essential functions for the body, primarily to protect the body from external elements (Sagoyo, Widodo, & Dachlan, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%