Determinant Return on Assets and Its Impact on Assets Growth (Case Study of Sharia General Banks in Indonesia)

Salim, M. Noor; Winanto, Hardian Arief

doi:10.31014/aior.1992.03.01.197

jeb

2020

DOI: 10.31014/aior.1992.03.01.197

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Determinant Return on Assets and Its Impact on Assets Growth (Case Study of Sharia General Banks in Indonesia)

M. Noor Salim¹,

Hardian Arief Winanto²

Abstract: This study aims to examine and analyze the determinants that

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“…So it can be concluded that intellectual capital has a positive effect on financial performance (ROA). The results of this study support stakeholder theory and resource theory, and are in line withHadiwijaya & Rohman (2013), Kurniasih & Heliantono (2016),Salim & Djausin (2019),Salim & Winanto (2020),Soewarno & Ramadhan (2020) andSuroso et al . (2017) who found that intellectual capital has a positive and significant effect on the company's financial performance.…”

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confidence: 90%

Determinants of Financial Performance and Their Impact on Firm Value in the Building Construction Industry Sub-Sector

Salim

Sudjono

Herawati

2022

IJIBMR

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This study aims to analyze the effect of intellectual capital, managerial ownership, company size and company financial performance on firm value. This research was conducted at building construction industry sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the observation period from 2017 – 2021. A total sample of 9 companies was obtained using a purposive sampling technique. This study used panel data regression analysis with STATA 17 software. The results showed that intellectual capital had a positive and significant effect on the company's financial performance, while managerial ownership and company size had a negative and significant effect. Intellectual capital has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value, while managerial ownership and firm size have a negative and significant effect. The company's financial performance has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and is able to mediate the influence of intellectual capital on firm value. However, the company's financial performance is not able to mediate the effect of managerial ownership and company size on firm value. This research will have an impact on increasing understanding and consideration for investors when making decisions to invest in the Indonesian Stock Exchange.

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confidence: 90%

Determinants of Financial Performance and Their Impact on Firm Value in the Building Construction Industry Sub-Sector

Salim

Sudjono

Herawati

2022

IJIBMR

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A Longitudinal Analysis of Economic Activities’ Relative Efficiency Using the DEA Approach

Zenzerović,

Rabar,

Černe

2023

Economies

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Economic activities’ efficiency represents the level of performance that uses the lowest quantity of inputs to achieve the highest possible amount of output. This paper presents the process of calculating the relative efficiency of separate non-financial activities in an economy using the DEA methodology. The purpose of this paper was to create the DEA model for monitoring the relative efficiency of individual non-financial activities of the economy. The purpose was achieved through the realization of two objectives. The first one included the determination of the relative efficiency of the above-mentioned activities in the period from 2002 to 2020 using the data from non-financial entities in the Republic of Croatia. The second objective consisted of ranking the economic activities according to their relative efficiency. An output variable that measures the efficiency was presented using the return on assets, while the total debt to EBITDA, EBITDA per employee, assets turnover and human capital efficiency were used as input variables. Research results indicate that the DEA methodology could be used as an economic activity’s relative efficiency measurement tool, giving the possibility to rank it according to its relative efficiency using the accounting ratios. Research results show that service sectors’ economic activities were the most efficient ones according to the lower assets engagement and the respective sources of financing that dominate. The highest average relative efficiency in 19 years was scored using wholesale, retail and repair activities as well as information, communication and education. The lowest average relative efficiency was achieved in construction, water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities as well as accommodation and food service activities, which is the consequence of their low level of activity and profitability and high indebtedness in the analyzed period. The relative efficiency scores calculated using the DEA methodology could be used as a benchmark for companies on a micro level, while on the macro level decision-makers can obtain a deeper insight into the relative efficiency of the nonfinancial activities.

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Determinant Return on Assets and Its Impact on Assets Growth (Case Study of Sharia General Banks in Indonesia)

Abstract: This study aims to examine and analyze the determinants that

Cited by 2 publications

References 2 publications

Determinants of Financial Performance and Their Impact on Firm Value in the Building Construction Industry Sub-Sector

Determinants of Financial Performance and Their Impact on Firm Value in the Building Construction Industry Sub-Sector

A Longitudinal Analysis of Economic Activities’ Relative Efficiency Using the DEA Approach

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