2019
DOI: 10.1002/biot.201900106
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Development of a 3D Tissue‐Engineered Skeletal Muscle and Bone Co‐culture System

Abstract: In vitro 3D tissue-engineered (TE) structures have been shown to better represent in vivo tissue morphology and biochemical pathways than monolayer culture, and are less ethically questionable than animal models. However, to create systems with even greater relevance, multiple integrated tissue systems should be recreated in vitro. In the present study, the effects and conditions most suitable for the co-culture of TE skeletal muscle and bone are investigated. High-glucose Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (HG-… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Myogenic cell lineages are typically cultured in a high-glucose basal medium with at least 10% FBS while the EGM-2 medium only contains 5% FBS. The negative impact on myogenic cell lineages when defining co-culture media has been described by us and others [10,12,40]. Still, the BAM-2s provided the best trade-off between vasculogenesis and myogenesis in a tissue engineered muscle construct.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Myogenic cell lineages are typically cultured in a high-glucose basal medium with at least 10% FBS while the EGM-2 medium only contains 5% FBS. The negative impact on myogenic cell lineages when defining co-culture media has been described by us and others [10,12,40]. Still, the BAM-2s provided the best trade-off between vasculogenesis and myogenesis in a tissue engineered muscle construct.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Thereafter, 3D-cultures appeared attractive to work out as a model since they include cell-cell contacts and so, putative juxtacrine signals ( 292 , 306 , 307 ). As an example, 3D in vitro structures were proposed for muscle/bone co-cultures using established cell lines for muscle (murine C2C12) and bone (human TE85 ( 308 );). In optimal cases however, cultured cells look as closely as possible to those inside the tissues and keep this phenotype as long as possible to signal properly to the other cell types.…”
Section: New Approaches To Specific Analysis Of Tissue Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both techniques allow a precise control of the TME by applying a tuneable perfusion of media that mimics blood flow and facilitates a continuous access of nutrients, oxygen and drugs [54] , [55] , [56] . In addition, these systems can reproduce the complexity of tissue by adding layers or compartments by co-culture of different various sets of cells in the presence of various ECM components [57] , [58] , [59] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%