“…A large number of empirical studies of destination competitiveness have been conducted in three streams. First, some studies have focused on the measurement of destination competitiveness through the evaluation of resources or attractions on the supply side (Briguglio & Vella, 1995;Crouch & Ritchie, 1999;Dwyer, Forsyth, & Rao, 2000;Dwyer & Kim, 2003;Enright & Newton, 2005;Gomezelj & Mihalic, 2008;Oh, Kim, & Lee, 2013;Yoon, 2002). Second, other previous studies have focused on tourists' perceptions of the ability of destinations to offer products or services (Cracolici & Nijkamp, 2008;Javalgi, Thomas, & Rao, 1992;Kozak, Baloglu, & Bahar, 2010).…”