“…To generate a load spectrum for the LBLOCA while considering both aleatory and epistemic uncertainties, a two-step approach was adopted as elaborated in section 2. The first step is to generate a preliminary load spectrum by using RELAP5-3D/K (Liang, K.S., et al, 2002a) (Liang, K.S., et al, 2002b) to calculate the nominal conditional PCT (CPCT ) for each sequence, and the second step is to account for the epistemic or calculation uncertainty of the preliminary load spectrum by using the DRHM methodology (Liang, K.S., 2011). In the DRHM methodology, conservative Appendix K models were adopted to cover model uncertainty, whereas realistic plant status parameters were used with statistical uncertainty analysis.…”