1972
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0469.1972.tb00783.x
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Die Evolution des Orthogons der Spiralier und das Archicölomatenproblem

Abstract: A. Einleitung, Grenzen der EvolutionsforschungAlle Autoren, die sich rnit dem Nervensystem der Metazoen in neuerer Zeit befaflt haben, sind sich dahingehend einig, dafl die Ausgangsstruktur fur das Nervensystem der Vielzeller in einem netzformigen, aus bi-und multipolaren Ganglienzellen und primaren Sinneszellen zusammengesetzten unregelmafiig netzformigen Hautnervenplexus bestanden haben mufl, wie er stellenweise poch bei den heute lebenden Cnidariern nachzuweisen ist, bei denen es allerdings an bestimmten St… Show more

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Cited by 95 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…The overall configuration of the brain largely resembles what has been found in similar studies of a range of Gnathostomulida (Mü ller and Sterrer, 2004), various Platyhelminthes (Rhabdocoela, Tricladida), Acoela (Reisinger, 1972;Raikova et al, 1998), and Annelida (Mü ller and Westheide, 2002). As in many of these taxa, a serotonergic dorsal and ventral commissure of the circum-esophageal connective may be recognized in Diurodrilus sp.…”
Section: Nervous Systemsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…The overall configuration of the brain largely resembles what has been found in similar studies of a range of Gnathostomulida (Mü ller and Sterrer, 2004), various Platyhelminthes (Rhabdocoela, Tricladida), Acoela (Reisinger, 1972;Raikova et al, 1998), and Annelida (Mü ller and Westheide, 2002). As in many of these taxa, a serotonergic dorsal and ventral commissure of the circum-esophageal connective may be recognized in Diurodrilus sp.…”
Section: Nervous Systemsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…The presence of two ventrolateral nerve chords fits the basic spatial organization of the spiralian nervous system (Reisinger, 1972). Little can, therefore, be learned from this feature for a special relationship of Lobatocerebrum with either the Turbellaria or the Annelida.…”
Section: Character Evaluation and Classification At Phylum Levelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As in other spiralians, and in contrast to the situation observed in polyclads, the macromeres are large and give rise to the endoderm (Reisinger 1972 ). In Lecithoepitheliata, gastrulation involves epiboly of the micromeres over the vegetal macromeres at the 25-30-cell stage.…”
Section: Lecithoepitheliata and Proseriatamentioning
confidence: 93%
“…In Proseriata, no pattern is discernable in late cleavage stages. In both groups, the inner mass of blastomeres differentiates into an embryonic blastema that occupies the future ventral side of the embryo, where the defi nitive organs and the epidermis that will replace the hull membrane will differentiate (Reisinger 1972 ).…”
Section: Lecithoepitheliata and Proseriatamentioning
confidence: 99%