Dificuldades no acompanhamento pré-natal em tempos de COVID-19

Oliveira, Elayne da Silva de; Ferreira, Juliete Lemos Ferreira; Oliveira, Amanda Larissa Gomes Bonfim; Souza, Marília Gabriela Nascimento; Rique, Juliana; Silva, Fernanda da Mata Vasconcelos

doi:10.33233/eb.v21i6.5040

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…In recent times, we have faced a global health crisis which, in the case of Brazil, in the course of an ethical and political crisis, resulted in more than 700 thousand Brazilians dying according to official statistics 17 . Two facts marked the first impressions regarding the pandemic in the country: the first case confirmed in February 2020 was a 61-year-old man, from the city of São Paulo, who had arrived from Italy and was treated at the private hospital that notified the suspected case.…”

Section: Contextualization and Background Of The Academic Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

Notes on Occupational Health, gender, and race in a postgraduate course: experience report

Hennington

2023

Saúde debate

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The race category is not part of the tradition of scientific production in Occupational Health (OH) in Brazil. In general, studies of ethnic-racial relations and work refer to barriers to accessing the labor/employment market and career advancement, and discriminatory and prejudiced relationships and actions in work environments, most of which come from the field of social sciences. Contributing to this scenario is the fact that health information systems have only recently been concerned with collecting and qualifying racial data. Likewise, race still remains invisible in OH training and stricto sensu postgraduate courses. This experience report aims to present a reflection on the recent inclusion of a class on social markers and work in a public health postgraduate program, analyzing significant aspects of teaching practice and the challenges of incorporating race and other axes of power and oppression into the debate in the field of OH. Faced with social inequalities and injustices in a structurally racist society like Brazil, there is no way for OH to disregard racism in the production of knowledge about work and its incorporation in the debate aimed at overcoming capitalism that exploits, sickens, and kills black workers.

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Section: Contextualization and Background Of The Academic Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

Notes on Occupational Health, gender, and race in a postgraduate course: experience report

Hennington

2023

Saúde debate

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“…In the oil industry, the type of temperature sensor commonly used is the so-called resistance temperature detectors (RTD), due to their high precision over a wide temperature range. Typically, these sensors are constructed with metals such as gold, platinum, and niobium as temperature-detecting elements encapsulated in inert ceramics [3]. Ceramic materials, although brittle and fragile, generally exhibit good chemical stability and hardness [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Production and study of the stability of the ceramic compound Sr2NiZrO6 in crude petroleum for use as encapsulation for temperature sensors in the petroleum industry

Domingues,

Soares,

Rocha

et al. 2023

Cerâmica

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Ceramic compounds with complex cubic perovskite structures have shown to be promising materials for encapsulations for temperature sensors in the petroleum industry due to their high mechanical resistance and chemical inertness to the corrosive environment of crude oil. In this work, ceramic compounds were produced by solid-state calcination and the X-ray diffraction analysis verified the formation of the compound Sr 2 NiZrO 6 with the ordered complex cubic perovskite structure of the A 2 BB'O 6 type. The sintered Sr 2 NiZrO 6 compound was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and Vickers microhardness. The chemical stability of the compound was verified through the structural, microstructural, and mechanical characterization of the specimens after 60 days of immersion in crude oil. The results showed that the compound did not present changes in the structure and did not suffer a chemical attack on its surface, thus presenting suitable properties for use as encapsulation for temperature sensors in oil wells.

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“…O período gestacional é permeado por inseguranças e sentimentos de ansiedade e medo. Dentro do cenário pandêmico, o qual gerou apreensão devido aos riscos que o vírus representa e a consequente necessidade de isolamento social, as gestantes diminuíram a adesão às consultas de pré-natal (OLIVEIRA et al, 2022). Sendo assim, encontravam-se mais suscetíveis à síndromes respiratórias, restrição de crescimento intrauterino, ruptura prematura de membranas, natimortalidade, e o risco de partos prematuros, devido a não terem o acompanhamento e a assistência necessária durante a gravidez (SILVA et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Repercussões Da Covid-19 Em Gestantes E Puérperas No Brasil: Análise Documental

Garzão,

De Lima,

De Vargas

et al. 2023

Rev. Foco

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A pandemia da COVID-19 causada pelo novo coronavírus foi identificada no final de 2019 na China e se disseminou rapidamente, tornando-se uma emergência mundial em saúde pública. Alguns públicos mostraram-se mais vulneráveis ao agravamento da doença, dentre os quais se destacam gestantes e puérperas, devido a alterações metabólicas comuns a esse período. O objetivo foi analisar as repercussões da COVID-19 entre gestantes e puérperas no Brasil, relacionando os desfechos ao perfil sociodemográfico. Considerando o período de estudo entre o início da pandemia até o mês de novembro de 2022, totalizaram 21 605 casos de COVID-19 em gestantes e puérperas. Destas, 5742 (26,58%) apresentaram sintomas mais severos e necessitam de UTI. O uso de suporte ventilatório foi necessário em 44,37% dos casos, com predominância do suporte não invasivo. Observou-se uma concentração do número absoluto de casos e óbitos ocorridos no país no estado de São Paulo, sendo estes de 23,2% e 18% do total, respectivamente. Porém, as taxas individuais de óbito dos estados oscilaram significativamente, sendo a maior em Roraima (43,2%) e a menor em (3,3%). Variáveis sociodemográficas foram identificadas como implicações significativas nos desfechos. Mulheres pretas apresentaram uma taxa de óbitos de 13,6%, comparado a uma incidência de 8,4% entre brancas. O nível de escolaridade demonstrou uma relação inversamente proporcional à taxa de óbito, embora a variação percentual entre os grupos tenha sido pequena. Mulheres com ensino fundamental incompleto tiveram um percentual de 13,5% de óbitos, ao passo que o índice de mortalidade foi de 10,3% entre aquelas com ensino superior completo. Embora a maioria dos casos tenha ocorrido na faixa etária dos 20-34 anos, os óbitos foram mais frequentes entre mulheres com mais de 35 anos, dentre as quais, a taxa de letalidade foi de 12,6%. A COVID-19 apresentou grande impacto sobre gestantes e puérperas nas mais distintas regiões do Brasil, desvelando as profundas desigualdades socioeconômicas existentes. Sobretudo, são necessárias qualificações nas práticas em saúde a fim de minimizar as dificuldades assistenciais. Destaca-se o papel da vigilância epidemiológica como potente ação em prol da promoção, proteção e prevenção da saúde materna, compreendendo melhor as especificidades do público.

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Dificuldades no acompanhamento pré-natal em tempos de COVID-19

Cited by 3 publications

References 14 publications

Notes on Occupational Health, gender, and race in a postgraduate course: experience report

Notes on Occupational Health, gender, and race in a postgraduate course: experience report

Production and study of the stability of the ceramic compound Sr2NiZrO6 in crude petroleum for use as encapsulation for temperature sensors in the petroleum industry

Repercussões Da Covid-19 Em Gestantes E Puérperas No Brasil: Análise Documental

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