2014
DOI: 10.1177/0333102414544977
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Dihydroergotamine and sumatriptan in isolated human coronary artery, middle meningeal artery and saphenous vein

Abstract: Contractions to DHE in distal coronary arteries are smaller than those to sumatriptan, while at clinical concentrations they both induce only slight contractions. In meningeal arteries contractions to DHE and sumatriptan are significantly larger, showing their cranioselectivity. Contractions to DHE in the saphenous vein are higher than those in the arteries, confirming its venous contractile properties.

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Cited by 18 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The segments were mounted on stainless steel hooks in 15‐ml organ baths filled with oxygenated Krebs buffer solution at 37°C. After equilibration for at least 30 min and a wash every 15 min, the vessel segments were stretched to a stable tension of about 15 mN, with the optimal pre‐tension as determined earlier (Labruijere et al, ). Changes in tissue tension were measured with an isometric force transducer (Harvard, South Natick, MA, USA) and recorded on a flatbed recorder (Servogor 124, Goerz, Neudorf, Austria).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The segments were mounted on stainless steel hooks in 15‐ml organ baths filled with oxygenated Krebs buffer solution at 37°C. After equilibration for at least 30 min and a wash every 15 min, the vessel segments were stretched to a stable tension of about 15 mN, with the optimal pre‐tension as determined earlier (Labruijere et al, ). Changes in tissue tension were measured with an isometric force transducer (Harvard, South Natick, MA, USA) and recorded on a flatbed recorder (Servogor 124, Goerz, Neudorf, Austria).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After further washout, a concentration–response curve to vehicle, sumatriptan, or lasmiditan was constructed, using whole logarithmic steps from 1 nM up to 10 μM. After finishing the curve and washing several times until reaching equilibrium, the functional integrity of the endothelium was verified by observing relaxation to substance P (10 nM; coronary and meningeal arteries) or bradykinin (1 μM; mammary arteries), after precontraction with the TxA 2 analogue U46619 (10–100 nM; Chan et al, ; Labruijere et al, ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…vasodilatation) that has been advocated as a mechanism of headache and associated symptoms [6]. Interestingly, sumatriptan (a 5-HT 1B/1D receptor agonist with acute antimigraine properties) seems to exert part of its antinociceptive action by constricting the human middle meningeal artery (MMA) [7, 8]. In contrast, isometheptene racemate failed to constrict the porcine MMA [9], but the fact that it produces severe arterial vasospasm [10, 11] supports its vasoactive action on dilated cranial and cerebral arterioles [12, 13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DHE reduces carotid arteriovenous anastomosis via the 5HT1B receptor and α2A/2C adrenoreceptor agonism in a dose-dependent fashion [9]. DHE and its metabolites (8'-OH-DHE and 8',10'-OH DHE) also reduce venous compliance [6], and it is a more potent vasoconstrictor than meningeal/coronary arterial vasoconstrictor [10,11]. Here, we report a previously DHE-tolerant patient developing DHE-triggered vasospasm possibly facilitated by valproic acid and erenumab.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 82%