“…Increasing the resistance of current cultivars to vector insects or to the viruses that they transmit may be a useful alternative to the application of chemicals for control of vectors or to the breeding of new cultivars with enhanced resistance to viruses. Previous studies have shown that exogenous application of Z ‐3‐HOL and other GLVs can increase JA levels and induce the transcription of defence‐related genes and downstream metabolites in plants (Arimura, Ozawa, Horiuchi, Nishioka, & Takabayashi, 2001; Engelberth et al, 2004; Engelberth, Contreras, Dalvi, Li, & Engelberth, 2013; Farag et al, 2005; Xin, Li, Li, Chen, & Sun, 2016; Yang et al, 2020) and influence herbivore performance and behaviour (Wei & Kang, 2011; Xin et al, 2016; Yang et al, 2020). However, whether Z ‐3‐HOL treatment affects subsequent virus transmission and infection has not been investigated.…”