“…To solve the excessive computational time for structural optimization, many studies have proposed to improve the time efficiency by using high‐performance computational resources (Adeli and Kamal, , , ; Park and Sung, ; Umesha et al., ; Knysh and Kureichik, ; Guthier et al, ; Distefano and Puliafito, ). Nature‐based structural optimization approaches for large‐scale structures have been developed in recent years (Aldwaik and Adeli, ).…”