2021
DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666210308143522
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DNA Interaction and Cytotoxic studies on Mono/Di-Oxo and Peroxo- Vanadium (V) complexes - A Review

Abstract: : Vanadium is considered to be biologically significant and several vanadium IV & V complexes have successfully been studied as chemotherapeutic agents like insulin mimetic, antibacterial, antioxidant, and anticancer activities. The divergent ligand systems also play a pivotal role in designing the metal complex with desired properties. Thus, the combination of both with their synergistic advantages results in a potential drug candidate. Different mechanistic pathways have been proposed to explain the anti… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The highest cytoprotection at the mitochondrial level in the MTT test occurred for [(+)VOL 4 ], with up to 60% of HT-22 cell viability for a 10 µM dose. The higher cytotoxicity of vanadium(V) complexes is very likely caused by the formation of peroxidovanadium(V) species after the addition of 30% H 2 O 2 , in comparison to cis-dioxidomolybdenum(VI) Schiff base complexes derived from the same chiral tetradentate amino alcohols and can be the reason for the stronger harmful effect on hippocampal cells [53]. Such properties of various vanadium compounds may emphasize their importance as promising drug candidates in chemotherapy and targeted cancer therapies, with possible relatively strong cytotoxicity and antimetastatic activity [54].…”
Section: Oxidovanadium(v) Complexes [(+)Vol 1 ] [(+)Vol 3 ] [(+)Vol 4...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The highest cytoprotection at the mitochondrial level in the MTT test occurred for [(+)VOL 4 ], with up to 60% of HT-22 cell viability for a 10 µM dose. The higher cytotoxicity of vanadium(V) complexes is very likely caused by the formation of peroxidovanadium(V) species after the addition of 30% H 2 O 2 , in comparison to cis-dioxidomolybdenum(VI) Schiff base complexes derived from the same chiral tetradentate amino alcohols and can be the reason for the stronger harmful effect on hippocampal cells [53]. Such properties of various vanadium compounds may emphasize their importance as promising drug candidates in chemotherapy and targeted cancer therapies, with possible relatively strong cytotoxicity and antimetastatic activity [54].…”
Section: Oxidovanadium(v) Complexes [(+)Vol 1 ] [(+)Vol 3 ] [(+)Vol 4...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vanadium can have direct interactions with DNA [ 139 , 140 , 141 , 142 ] or with proteins associated with DNA (histones), as well as indirect consequences through the generation of ROS. The direct interaction of vanadium complexes with DNA often reflects the ability of vanadium compounds to be intercalated into the 3D structure of the DNA double helix [ 143 , 144 , 145 , 146 , 147 ]. Vanadium salts and compounds have been shown to interact directly with proteins as discussed in Section 2.6 .…”
Section: Effects Of Vanadium and Lpo On Plasma Membranes Organelles M...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these uses are supported by mechanistic information for V 4+ that indicate it is a protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor. 12…”
Section: Production Use and Human Exposurementioning
confidence: 99%