Does Alveolar Corticotomy Accelerate Orthodontic Tooth Movement When Retracting Upper Canines? A Split-Mouth Design Randomized Controlled Trial

Al-Naoum, Fadi; Hajeer, Mohammad Y; Al-Jundi, Azzam

doi:10.1016/j.joms.2014.05.003

Cited by 113 publications

(155 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…The primary objectives of 5 of the trials were to study the speed of tooth movement (1,5,6,23,24). A further 5 measured the orthodontic treatment time (4,8,24-26).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Consequently, one of the main aims of orthodontists is to reduce the treatment as much as possible (1,2). However, this is not just an aesthetic and functional demand, as reducing the treatment time is also necessary to avoid the incidence of adverse effects such as root resorption, oral hygiene difficulties or the appearance of caries (2,3).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Köle (13) described a procedure named Bone Block Movement, in which cuts were made around the tooth in such a way that it remain anchored in a block of bone, which was what moved (1,6). In 1998, Liou & Huang (14) introduced the periodontal ligament distraction technique, which remodels the socket after extraction and uses a custom-made distraction device to effect canine retraction (15).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Corticotomies as a surgical procedure to accelerate tooth movement during orthodontic treatment: A systematic review

Fernández-Ferrer

Montiel-Company²,

Candel-Marti³

et al. 2016

Med Oral

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BackgroundOne of the main aims of orthodontists is to reduce the treatment time as much as possible, particularly in view of the rise in demand for orthodontic treatment among adult patients. The objective of this systematic review was to examine the effectiveness of corticotomy as a surgical procedure that accelerates orthodontic tooth movement, together with its possible adverse effects.Material and MethodsA systematic review of articles in 4 databases, Pubmed, Cochrane, Scopus and Embase, complemented by a manual search, identified 772 articles. The duplicates were eliminated and a critical reading of titles and abstracts led to the rejection of articles that did not meet the objectives of the review, leaving 69. After reading the full text of these articles, 49 were excluded because they did not meet the inclusion criteria. On applying the CONSORT criteria as a quality filter, a further 4 were eliminated due to low quality. Finally, 16 articles (4 systematic reviews and 12 controlled trials) were reviewed.ResultsAll the studies agree that corticotomy prior to orthodontic treatment accelerates dental movement, reducing the treatment time. With regard to side-effects, no periodontal damage was found, although this was only studied in the short term.ConclusionsThe evidence regarding the results of corticotomy is limited, given the small number of quality clinical studies available. Before this procedure is included as a routine practice in dental surgeries, studies of higher methodological quality are required, studying a greater number of individuals and examining the possible long-term adverse effects and the cost/benefit of the procedure. Key words:Corticotomy, orthodontics, adults, accelerated tooth movement, osteotomy.

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“…The primary objectives of 5 of the trials were to study the speed of tooth movement (1,5,6,23,24). A further 5 measured the orthodontic treatment time (4,8,24-26).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Corticotomies as a surgical procedure to accelerate tooth movement during orthodontic treatment: A systematic review

Fernández-Ferrer

Montiel-Company²,

Candel-Marti³

et al. 2016

Med Oral

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“…On the contrary, conventional corticotomy has been reported to induce severe pain after operations. 25 Therefore, piezocision might be an alternative to conventional corticotomy for patients with a low pain tolerance.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficacy of piezocision on accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review

Xiao

et al. 2017

The Angle Orthodontist

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“…[109][110][111] Al-Naoum et al, in a group of 30 patients, obtained an average speed of 0.74 mm/week (compared to 0.2 mm/week on the control side) during retraction of canines. 112 The potential usefulness of corticotomy in the treatment of post-traumatic ankylosis is also worth considering. Małyszko et al published a case of post-traumatic intrusion of tooth 11 complicated with ankylosis and resistant to other methods of traditional orthodontic treatment.…”

Section: Micro-osteoperforationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Methods of accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: A review of contemporary literature

Kacprzak¹,

Strzecki²

2018

Dent. Med. Probl.

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Technological progress and the introduction of modern therapeutic methods are constantly changing contemporary orthodontics. More and more orthodontic patients are working adults, who expect satisfactory therapeutic effects as soon as possible, increasing the importance of methods accelerating tooth movement. The aim of this study was to review the current literature regarding methods of accelerating tooth movement and reducing the duration of the active phase of therapy. The literature was collected from the PubMed and EBSCO databases using "accelerated orthodontic tooth movement" as the search key words. The methods described were categorized as conservative and surgical. The pharmacological agents used in conservative treatment, such as growth hormone, parathyroid hormone, thyroxine, and vitamin D, are especially worth mentioning. They stimulate osteoclasts to increase resorption through a variety of mechanisms. Effective methods also include physical stimuli, e.g., vibrations or photobiomodulation. Most studies describing the effects of pharmacological agents were based on animal subjects and they may therefore lack clinical relevancy. Corticotomy and its modifications based on the regional acceleratory phenomenon (RAP) might prove to be a useful augmentation of orthodontic treatment, especially in adults, including patients with periodontal disease.

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Does Alveolar Corticotomy Accelerate Orthodontic Tooth Movement When Retracting Upper Canines? A Split-Mouth Design Randomized Controlled Trial

Cited by 113 publications

References 16 publications

Corticotomies as a surgical procedure to accelerate tooth movement during orthodontic treatment: A systematic review

Corticotomies as a surgical procedure to accelerate tooth movement during orthodontic treatment: A systematic review

Efficacy of piezocision on accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review

Methods of accelerating orthodontic tooth movement: A review of contemporary literature

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