2013
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2013.276187
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Does This Patient With Shoulder Pain Have Rotator Cuff Disease?

Abstract: Rotator cuff disease (RCD) is the most common cause of shoulder pain seen by physicians.OBJECTIVE To perform a meta-analysis to identify the most accurate clinical examination findings for RCD.DATA SOURCES Structured search in MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CINAHL from their inception through May 2013.STUDY SELECTION For inclusion, a study must have met the following criteria: (1) description of history taking, physical examination, or clinical tests concerning RCD; (2) detailing of sensitivity and specificity; (3) use … Show more

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Cited by 170 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…Rotator cuff tears are one of the most common causes of shoulder pain [1]. Approximately 50% of the US population has had a degenerative rotator cuff tear by age 60 [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rotator cuff tears are one of the most common causes of shoulder pain [1]. Approximately 50% of the US population has had a degenerative rotator cuff tear by age 60 [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A positive arc test is documented if a patient experiences pain between 60° -120° of active abduction and is best used in conjunction with the Neer test and Hawkins Kennedy test [23]. The painful arc test has a sensitivity and specificity of 53% and 76% respectively, though a positive test has a likelihood ratio of 3.7, with a negative likelihood ratio of 0.36, suggesting that is an effective test for diagnosing rotator cuff pathology [24,25]. The Neer test, used to assess impingement, is positive with a passive painful arc maneuver, with the examiner flexing the glenohumeral joint while preventing shoulder shrugging [23].…”
Section: Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2) In the United States, rotator cuff disease is responsible for more than 4.5 million physician visits annually, and over 300,000 rotator cuff repairs are performed annually at a cost exceeding US $3 billion. 3,4) Thus, rotator cuff disease poses high socioeconomic costs and burdens.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%