Double screening for dual disorder, alcoholism and depression

Pavkovic, Bojan; Zarić, Marija; Marković, Mirjana; Klacar, Marija; Huljić, Aleksandra; Caričić, Aleksandra

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.013

Cited by 34 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 55 publications

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“…In the first part of this research, we evaluated the association between lifestyle and mental health and well-being and showed that living a healthy lifestyle was positively associated with better mental health and well-being outcomes. Similar trends were found in previous studies for each of the health behaviours separately [11,12,[46][47][48]. Although evaluating these health behaviours separately provides valuable information, assessing them in combination with each other rather than independently might better reflect the real-life situation as they often co-occur and may exert a synergistic effect on each other [24,25,49].…”

Section: Healthy Lifestyle and Mental Health And Well-beingsupporting

confidence: 84%

A healthy lifestyle is positively associated with mental health and well-being and core markers in ageing

Hautekiet

Saenen

Martens

et al. 2022

BMC Med

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Background Studies often evaluate mental health and well-being in association with individual health behaviours although evaluating multiple health behaviours that co-occur in real life may reveal important insights into the overall association. Also, the underlying pathways of how lifestyle might affect our health are still under debate. Here, we studied the mediation of different health behaviours or lifestyle factors on mental health and its effect on core markers of ageing: telomere length (TL) and mitochondrial DNA content (mtDNAc). Methods In this study, 6054 adults from the 2018 Belgian Health Interview Survey (BHIS) were included. Mental health and well-being outcomes included psychological and severe psychological distress, vitality, life satisfaction, self-perceived health, depressive and generalised anxiety disorder and suicidal ideation. A lifestyle score integrating diet, physical activity, smoking status, alcohol consumption and BMI was created and validated. On a subset of 739 participants, leucocyte TL and mtDNAc were assessed using qPCR. Generalised linear mixed models were used while adjusting for a priori chosen covariates. Results The average age (SD) of the study population was 49.9 (17.5) years, and 48.8% were men. A one-point increment in the lifestyle score was associated with lower odds (ranging from 0.56 to 0.74) for all studied mental health outcomes and with a 1.74% (95% CI: 0.11, 3.40%) longer TL and 4.07% (95% CI: 2.01, 6.17%) higher mtDNAc. Psychological distress and suicidal ideation were associated with a lower mtDNAc of − 4.62% (95% CI: − 8.85, − 0.20%) and − 7.83% (95% CI: − 14.77, − 0.34%), respectively. No associations were found between mental health and TL. Conclusions In this large-scale study, we showed the positive association between a healthy lifestyle and both biological ageing and different dimensions of mental health and well-being. We also indicated that living a healthy lifestyle contributes to more favourable biological ageing.

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Section: Healthy Lifestyle and Mental Health And Well-beingsupporting

confidence: 84%

A healthy lifestyle is positively associated with mental health and well-being and core markers in ageing

Hautekiet

Saenen

Martens

et al. 2022

BMC Med

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“…Table 2 showed that oral cancer patients with sleep disorder, anxiety, and alcohol abuse showed significant hazard ratio subsequent to depression when analyzing a study population, which was correlated to previous studies 57 – 59 . Meanwhile, the study group showed fewer associations with other comorbidities, which might imply that oral cancer and subsequent depression should have shown a higher specificity.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 78%

Risk of depression in patients with oral cancer: a nationwide cohort study in Taiwan

Kung

Chung

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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This study investigates an association between oral cancers and the risk of developing depression. We conducted a total of 3031 patients with newly diagnosed oral cancers and 9093 age-, sex-, and index year-matched controls (1:3) from 2000 to 2013 were selected from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) of Taiwan. After adjusting for confounding factors, multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis was used to compare the risk of depression over a 13-year follow-up. Of the patients with oral cancer, 69 (2.28%, or 288.57 per 105 person-years) developed depression compared to 150 (1.65%, 135.64 per 105 person-years) in the control group. The Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that the adjustment hazard ratio (HR) for subsequent depression in patients with oral cancer diagnosed was 2.224 (95% Confidence Interval [CI] 1.641–3.013, p < 0.001). It is noteworthy that in the sensitivity analysis is the adjusted HR in the group with depression diagnosis was 3.392 and in the oral cancer subgroup of “Tongue” was 2.539. This study shows oral cancer was associated with a significantly increased risk for developing subsequent depression and early identification and treatment of depression in oral cancer patients is crucial.

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“…This consistency of results across multiple countries indicates a stable and high comorbidity of AD and depression. However, one recent survey employing the BDI revealed a much lower prevalence (24.7%) of depressive symptoms, with a cut-off of 21 points in Serbian patients with harmful alcohol use (31). This variation may be attributed to the inconsistent definitions of depression and alcohol use.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…First, AD may precipitate the depressive symptoms caused by the pharmacological effects of alcohol. Moreover, AD patients may experience depressive symptoms as a result of a prolonged period of abstinence (31). Second, depression may occur as an emotional reaction to the adverse consequences of AD, such as unemployment (33)(34)(35).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence, Demographic, and Clinical Correlates of Comorbid Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Psychiatric Patients With Alcohol Dependence

et al. 2020

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Background: Depressive symptoms are common among psychiatric patients with alcohol dependence (AD). However, the prevalence and clinical correlates of comorbid depressive symptoms are less well studied in Chinese Han patients.Methods: In this hospital-based survey, we recruited 378 psychiatric patients diagnosed with AD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). All patients completed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to evaluate depressive symptoms and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) to assess the severity of drinking.Results: Compared to patients without depressive symptoms, 48.9% (185/378) of the patients with comorbid depressive symptoms were younger, had a more unstable marital status, had a higher AUDIT total score, and had a higher adverse consequences subscore (all P < 0.05). Further logistic regression analysis showed that unstable marital status (Odds ratios [OR] = 2.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.21-3.99) and AUDIT total score (OR=1.07, 95% CI 1.03-1.11) were significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Conclusions:Our findings indicate high comorbidity between AD and depressive symptoms in Chinese psychiatric patients. Moreover, some variables are correlates of comorbid depressive symptoms. Particular attention should be paid to the early detection and intervention for this comorbid condition and its risk factors.

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Double screening for dual disorder, alcoholism and depression

Cited by 34 publications

References 55 publications

A healthy lifestyle is positively associated with mental health and well-being and core markers in ageing

A healthy lifestyle is positively associated with mental health and well-being and core markers in ageing

Risk of depression in patients with oral cancer: a nationwide cohort study in Taiwan

Prevalence, Demographic, and Clinical Correlates of Comorbid Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Psychiatric Patients With Alcohol Dependence

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