2010
DOI: 10.1063/1.3518901
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Dynamical Mean-Field Theory of Electronic Correlations in Models and Materials

Abstract: Abstract. The concept of electronic correlations plays an important role in modern condensed matter physics. It refers to interaction effects which cannot be explained within a static meanfield picture as provided by Hartree-Fock theory. Electronic correlations can have a very strong influence on the properties of materials. For example, they may turn a metal into an insulator (Mott-Hubbard metal-insulator transition). In these lecture notes I (i) introduce basic notions of the physics of correlated electronic… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 196 publications
(442 reference statements)
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“…The Hubbard Hamiltonian encodes a daunting competition between two energy scales [76][77][78]: the kinetic energy t, which measures the overlap between wave functions on neighboring lattice sites, and the interaction energy U > 0, which measures the strength of on-site repulsions. The single-band Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian reads:…”
Section: Hubbard Correlations and Split Bandsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Hubbard Hamiltonian encodes a daunting competition between two energy scales [76][77][78]: the kinetic energy t, which measures the overlap between wave functions on neighboring lattice sites, and the interaction energy U > 0, which measures the strength of on-site repulsions. The single-band Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian reads:…”
Section: Hubbard Correlations and Split Bandsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to DFT, huge progress has been made in describing strongly-correlated materials with dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) [15][16][17][18][19][20]. DMFT is a sophisticated method which offers a higher level of theoretical description than DFT and bridges the gap between DFT and Green function approaches.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, Georges and Kotliar formulated the idea of mapping the Hubbard model in the infinite dimensional limit into a self consistent single site quantum impurity model, and hence laid the foundations of the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) approach (31,12). This non-perturbative approach has directed towards significant advancement in understanding strongly correlated systems (18,7,12,32,33,9,31,34). DMFT can be considered as an analogue of a classical mean field theory for a ferromagnetic system: The classical and static mean field theory for the magnetic system introduces a magnetic field that is induced by the average magnetization of the whole crystal acting on each magnetic atom.…”
Section: Dynamical Mean Field Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%