2020
DOI: 10.1002/lpor.201900195
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Dysprosium Mid‐Infrared Lasers: Current Status and Future Prospects

Abstract: With growing interest in the mid‐infrared spectral region, dysprosium has recently been revisited for efficient high‐performance infrared source development. Despite historically receiving less attention than other rare earth ions, in recent years lasers utilizing the dysprosium ion as the laser material have set record mid‐infrared performance, including tunability from 2.8 to 3:4 µm (in addition to 4:3 µm lasing), continuous wave powers exceeding 10 W, greater than 73% slope efficiencies, and even ultrafast … Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…One of the special tunable sources is wavelength-sweeping fiber laser, in which the central wavelength can be tuned periodically. To achieve the periodical and stable tuning operation, the active sweeping devices such as electric-driven PZT, heater or the scanning tunable filter have been utilized in the majority of modern lasers [4][5][6][7][8]. In recent years, a kind of spontaneous sweeping fiber laser based on so-called selfsweeping or the self-induced laser line sweeping effect was found and deeply studied.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the special tunable sources is wavelength-sweeping fiber laser, in which the central wavelength can be tuned periodically. To achieve the periodical and stable tuning operation, the active sweeping devices such as electric-driven PZT, heater or the scanning tunable filter have been utilized in the majority of modern lasers [4][5][6][7][8]. In recent years, a kind of spontaneous sweeping fiber laser based on so-called selfsweeping or the self-induced laser line sweeping effect was found and deeply studied.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dysprosium (Dy) is a Rare-Earth element that presents several high-tech applications. As a laser active medium, it has recently delivered outstanding results in mid-infrared lasers [1]. In nuclear medicine it can be used for arthritis treatment [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, free-space broadband parametric sources were developed but such sources usually require complex alignement and are often considered as bulky and costly systems. To circumvent this, great effort has been dedicated to the development of ultrafast lasers emitting directly in the MIR region, such as fiber lasers around 2.8-3.1 µm [9][10][11][12][13] and Fe:ZnSe lasers centered around 4.4 µm [14][15][16] . While Fe:ZnSe lasers can produce mJ pulses with durations as short as 150 fs 16 , they still require multiple free-space components and complex alignement.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%