E-Court Transition Process: Identifying Critical Factors and Recommendations for Developing Countries

Adeleye, Jesujoba Tolulope; Ahmed, Rozha K.; Nyman-Metcalf, Katrin; Draheim, Dirk

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-04238-6_23

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 12 publications

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“…To effectively implement an electronic court system, various crucial elements are necessary, including a functioning information system, a platform that allows different systems to work together, electronic identification and signatures, support from relevant parties, involvement of all parties, careful planning and analysis, updated laws and regulations, and changes in organizational structure. (Adeleye et al, 2022).…”

Section: Digital Transformation To Improve Effective and Efficient Co...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital transformation: creating an effective and efficient court in Indonesia

Amarini,

Saefudin,

Kartini

et al. 2023

LJIH

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This article discusses digital transformation as an effective and efficient paradigm in court services in Indonesia. The Supreme Court has used digital transformation in court administration by developing an electronic court system or e-Court since 2018. However, procedural law has no legal basis related to electronic trials. The development of online dispute resolution is very fast, while procedural principles regarding due process and neutrality must remain the court's main task. In addition, establishing Internet courts involves three fundamental legal ethical principles: restoring the ceremonial aspects of litigation and creating risk management mechanisms between the legal and technological systems. This study aims to analyze the court's efforts to create an effective and efficient trial in Indonesia. A normative legal method was employed, incorporating various approaches such as the statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The research results show that the digital transformation policy was incorporated into the 2010-2035 blueprint of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia, which has brought about the need to accelerate digital transformation in the justice system. Settlement of civil disputes is carried out using an electronic court (e-court) application with an electronic litigation (e-litigation) mechanism. Meanwhile, the criminal trial was conducted through teleconference media. Still, they have encountered obstacles: limited facilities and infrastructure in conducting the trial, such as internet stability in various regions and limited courtrooms with electronic trial equipment. Need to improve infrastructure and improve the quality of human resources.

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Section: Digital Transformation To Improve Effective and Efficient Co...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital transformation: creating an effective and efficient court in Indonesia

Amarini,

Saefudin,

Kartini

et al. 2023

LJIH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Research of Innovation and Digital Transformation in Justice: A Systematic Review

Correia,

Pereira,

Bilhim

2024

JDTL

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Objective: To develop a mapping of studies on innovation and digital transformation in the justice sector, publishes from 2001 to 2022. Five research questions were defined: 1) How to define innovation and digital transformation introduced in the justice sector? 2) What types of innovations and digital transformations are implemented in the justice sector? 3) What are the objectives of introducing innovation and digital transformation in the justice sector? 4) What are the antecedents that influence the process of innovation and digital transformation in the justice sector? 5) What are the results of the innovation and digital transformation process in the justice sector?Methods: The systematic review of sources (scientific articles, conference proceedings, monographs and institutional documents) presented in this paper was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) protocol. Selected by “research field”, “topic”, “research design”, “year of publication” and the keywords “public administration”, “public sector”, “e-justice”, “digital transformation”, and “innovation”, the sources were analyzed and evaluated according to five main aspects: (1) definition of innovation; (2) types of innovation; (3) objectives of innovation; (4) antecedents of innovation; and (5) results of innovation.Results: The heuristic model for studying innovation in the public sector developed by Vries et al. (2015) was adapted and applied to the research field of justice. The adaptation of the heuristic model allowed forming the following areas of analysis: contextual antecedents in justice; institutional antecedents in justice; characteristics of innovation and digital transformation in justice; individual antecedents in justice; types of innovation and digital transformation in justice; results of the process of innovation and digital transformation in justice.Scientific novelty: a comprehensive review of the literature in the field of innovation and digital transformation in justice is presented by adapting the approach to conducting systematic studies of the literature in the social sciences. It helped to identify gaps and define directions for further research in the given field, including the activation of comparative legal research, expansion of the methodological base, reliance on the theories of public administration, etc.Practical significance: the obtained results allow forming a heuristic map of innovation and digital transformation in justice, create antecedents (contextual, institutional and individual) and the basis for future empirical research in the field of justice, analysis, evaluation and improvement of public policy in the field of innovation and digital transformation in this area.

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E-Court Transition Process: Identifying Critical Factors and Recommendations for Developing Countries

Cited by 2 publications

References 12 publications

Digital transformation: creating an effective and efficient court in Indonesia

Digital transformation: creating an effective and efficient court in Indonesia

Research of Innovation and Digital Transformation in Justice: A Systematic Review

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