Early Disaster Detection System Based on GPON

Abstract

Disaster management and response have advanced significantly with the creation of a novel early disaster detection system that makes use of a Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON). To enable real-time monitoring and quick information distribution in the case of impending disasters, this system makes use of the high bandwidth and wide coverage of GPONs. The system is intended to identify early indicators of environmental changes that may precede natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, or fires by integrating sensors and sophisticated analytics throughout the optical network. The network’s sensors gather a variety of environmental data, which are subsequently processed by advanced algorithms to forecast and identify anomalies signifying impending threats. By giving authorities and the public timely warnings, the GPON’s real-time data processing and high-speed communication capabilities enable prompt and effective coordination of emergency response activities, potentially saving lives and minimizing damage. This system is an affordable option that can be put into practice in a variety of urban and geographic contexts because it shows how to strategically use the current telecommunications infrastructure to improve disaster preparedness and response efforts.