Ecological  Restrictions of Spatial Development in Practice of Russian Regions

Zhalsaraeva, E.A.; Shangina, A.; Дугаржапова, М. А.

doi:10.21686/2413-2829-2019-6-32-42

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 5 publications

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“…E. A. Zhalsaraeva et al (2019) concluded, that environmental restrictions should be interconnected with the levels of regional and districts authorities (Zhalsaraeva et al, 2019). The mechanism for managing the potential ecological production reserves should be developed with limitations according to the green passport system as a system of maximum permissible concentration (MPC) of pollutants (Bedritskiy, 2012).…”

Section: Literature Review Concerning Economic Development Under Environmental Constraintsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Russian GDP 2030: Scenarios Under Pollutant Emissions Constraints

Steblyanskaya¹,

Mingye²,

Denisov³

2021

Preprint

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The paper’s theoretical significance is based on the system conceptual view concerning GDP growth under environmental restrictions. The primary point of the paper is how environmental constraints restrict or push up GDP growth. The authors evaluate the nature of the interdependence between GDP growth and carbon dioxide emission, wastes, effluent emission, nitrogen effluent emission, emissions in total for the 2000-2018. GDP growth scenarios until 2030 were built under the emissions and waste reduction targets (+-20% from the existing level). The authors use the Kaya equation methodology for the modelling GDP under environmental constraints. There is a negative trend towards a decline in the ecological investments impact on Russia's GDP. It is necessary to carefully analyze the possible reasons for reducing the impact of the ecological investments on GDP. Total emissions and CO2 emissions strongly correlated with total investments in air protection to the GDP; these emissions have the most influence on the GDP level. The investments in water and land protection will grow until 2030. The paper approved the results from previous researchers that the results indicate that most of the variations in CO2 emissions are determined by variations in GDP, so reducing CO2 emissions in the long run can be achieved by continuously increasing GDP. The authors look in the future hoping that Russia would be brave to change ways concerning environmental protection from “extreme and post-crises management” into investments into ecological protection to prevent cataclysms and disasters. It is shortsighted for future try to change something after a disaster has happened.

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Section: Literature Review Concerning Economic Development Under Environmental Constraintsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Russian GDP 2030: Scenarios Under Pollutant Emissions Constraints

Steblyanskaya¹,

Mingye²,

Denisov³

2021

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Environmental priorities in regional spatial development

Zhalsaraeva

Дугаржапова

2020

KANT

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The scientific article considers the priorities and features of regional economic policy in the context of spatial development. The need to consider issues of environmental conservation and simultaneous economic development leads to the need to change the existing mechanisms for developing regional economic policy. The growth rate of the economy increases the load on the territory, leading to disruption of the functioning of natural objects. In this regard, at the regional level, it is necessary to develop an effective mechanism for strategic planning taking into account the environmental factor and change strategic plans. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to analyze the environmental aspects of regional economic policy and identify environmental priorities. Methods: the methodology used in the study includes the use of General scientific methods and techniques: methods of quantitative and qualitative analysis, scientific abstraction, analysis and synthesis, and comparison. The main results of the study are: the basic characteristics of modern problems of ecological-economic system of the Baikal region; assumptions about how to implement recommendations for improving regional economic policy in the context of spatial development.

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Trends in Russia’s GDP Growth under Environmental Constraints

Bragina

Denisov

Masyuk

et al. 2021

jour

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The paper illustrates an approach to GDP growth in the context of an ecological economy. The subject of the research is the establishment of the interdependence of the state of the ecology of the environment and the results of human activity. The aim of the study is to determine the presence or absence of a relationship between pollutants in each type of environmental pollutants and the level of economic development of the country, represented by GDP per capita indicators. The relevance of the study is due to the ecologically unbalanced growth of GDP, which is accompanied by an increase in disproportions between the volume of pollutants emitted by the extractive, processing, processing, agricultural and infrastructure sectors of the economy, and the conditions of human life due to the deterioration of the “ecological quality” of the environment, which limits the possibilities for further development of human capital. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of economic and mathematical models, methods, and numerical algorithms for assessing and analyzing the state of air, water, and environmental pollution under the influence of the country’s economic growth. Methods used: empirical and statistical analysis, building regression models, algorithmic and predictions, building time trends, etc. The authors based the methodology of substantiating the method for assessing the environmental constraints on GDP growth on an empirical study of the state of the environment and the state of the Russian economy in 2000–2018. Results: the authors have determined a set of indicators reflecting the state and trends of changes in environmental pollutants in Russia (carbon dioxide emissions, wastewater, production, and consumption waste) and their interdependence with economic development, which predetermine long-term social, environmental, and energy consequences. An algorithm has been developed to substantiate environmental restrictions on Russia’s GDP growth in the period 2000–2018. The algorithm is based on a modified Kaya equation, through which the relationship between each type of pollutant and indicators of GDP per capita, energy resources, and industrial production is checked. In accordance with GDP growth, the forecast of environmental restrictions was developed according to scenarios of 10–40% and showed the inevitability of implementing a plan to prevent environmental pollution in Russia. It is concluded that Russia must promote environmental and low-carbon policies, reduce emissions, waste, and energy consumption over the next few decades to achieve sustainable development. The country is faced with the task of moving away from a nature-destroying economy, thereby saving natural capital, minimizing the costs of eliminating the negative environmental consequences of technogenic economic development in the future.

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Ecological Restrictions of Spatial Development in Practice of Russian Regions

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Russian GDP 2030: Scenarios Under Pollutant Emissions Constraints

Russian GDP 2030: Scenarios Under Pollutant Emissions Constraints

Environmental priorities in regional spatial development

Trends in Russia’s GDP Growth under Environmental Constraints

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