“…It is considered one of the most economically important farmed fish species (Nakajima et al, 2019). In Iraq, the common carp is the main type of fish farmed in floating cages, earthen ponds, and small tanks (Ahmed et al, 2020 ;Mohammad et al, 2022). A study conducted by Taher (2020) on the use of dried bread in the diets of the farmed common carp in floating cages in the city of Basra, Iraq, showed no significant differences in growth rates.…”