2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.05.029
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Effect of carriers on sludge characteristics and mitigation of membrane fouling in attached-growth membrane bioreactor

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Cited by 50 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…biofilm carriers) in moving or fixed bed configurations, or aerated membranes in the bioreactor as a support for biofilm growth [219]. Recent studies on hybrid growth membrane bioreactors, in which biomass is in suspension and attached to packing media, were mainly devoted to fouling and testing of different configurations [220][221][222][223][224][225]. Yang et al [223] evaluated four types of hybrid growth MBRs and concluded that the system containing carriers but without a draft tube, was the preferred option to reduce membrane fouling without affecting the removal efficiency.…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…biofilm carriers) in moving or fixed bed configurations, or aerated membranes in the bioreactor as a support for biofilm growth [219]. Recent studies on hybrid growth membrane bioreactors, in which biomass is in suspension and attached to packing media, were mainly devoted to fouling and testing of different configurations [220][221][222][223][224][225]. Yang et al [223] evaluated four types of hybrid growth MBRs and concluded that the system containing carriers but without a draft tube, was the preferred option to reduce membrane fouling without affecting the removal efficiency.…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The attached-growth media have a positive role in controlling membrane fouling in MBR systems and allow operation at 30% higher critical flux, however more excess biomass is produced [221]. Hu et al [222] demonstrated reduced membrane fouling rates in two attached-growth MBRs: one with carriers and one with carriers and baffles. The operation times were, respectively, 4.2 and 3.5 times longer compared to a suspended-growth MBR.…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several investigations on the effect of introducing granular or carrier for mitigating membrane fouling have been reported (Yang et al, 2006;Hu et al, 2012). However, most of them relied on physical contact between carrier and membrane surface.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some studies, the fluidizing space for the carriers was separated from the membrane tank to prevent damage to the membrane surface [9,[12][13][14][15]. It has been reported that the combination of biofilm and the MBR process mitigates membrane fouling by improving the filterability of mixed liquor suspensions [1,4,[14][15][16]. In contrast, some researchers have noted that this combination process induced membrane fouling because of the promotion of the accumulation of cake on the membrane surface [17,18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%