2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-019-02546-9
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Effect of doping different rare earth ions on microstructural, optical, and magnetic properties of nickel–cobalt ferrite nanoparticles

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Cited by 57 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Hence, the introduction of more Tm and Tb into the solid solution of the spinel ferrites hinders the crystal growth. A similar observation has been reported, where substitution using Gm 3+ , Sm 3+ and Eu 3+ resulted in a crystallite size reduction of Ni-Co ferrite [48]. On the other hand, cell parameters, cell volume, crystallite sizes, goodness fit (χ 2 ), and R-factors have been evaluated via refinement through Match3 and a Full Proof program of X-ray experimental data as included in Table 1-lattice parameter (a), volume of unit cell (V), and average crystal size determined from XRD patterns (D XRD ).…”
Section: Structuresupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Hence, the introduction of more Tm and Tb into the solid solution of the spinel ferrites hinders the crystal growth. A similar observation has been reported, where substitution using Gm 3+ , Sm 3+ and Eu 3+ resulted in a crystallite size reduction of Ni-Co ferrite [48]. On the other hand, cell parameters, cell volume, crystallite sizes, goodness fit (χ 2 ), and R-factors have been evaluated via refinement through Match3 and a Full Proof program of X-ray experimental data as included in Table 1-lattice parameter (a), volume of unit cell (V), and average crystal size determined from XRD patterns (D XRD ).…”
Section: Structuresupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Lattice constant depends upon ionic radii of elements. Therefore, this higher value of lattice constant was attributed to the substitution of lower ionic radii Fe +3 with higher ionic radii Dy +3 [24]. The unit cell volume of the synthesized product was found to be 651.7 (Å) 3 .…”
Section: Xrd Analysismentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The bigger ionic radii of Gd 3+ ions as that of Fe 3+ and Co 2+ ions result in expansion of the crystal structure, lattice strains and disordered lattice structure. Such improvements impede the growth of grain and therefore raise the lattice parameter [31], whereas the reduction in lattice parameter "a" is observed with the doping of large sized Gd 3+ ions [32]. This is because rare-earth (RE) ions prefer to occupy octahedral sites [33].…”
Section: X-ray Diffraction (Xrd)mentioning
confidence: 99%