Effect of Extended State Observer and Automatic Voltage Regulator on Synchronous Machine Connected to Infinite Bus Power System

Angu, Rittu; Mehta, Ram Krishna

doi:10.1007/s40031-017-0310-8

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 27 publications

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“…Tese algorithms consume a lot of time to provide the best solution, and hence the AVR needs further research and investigation, and some sought a solution which will be more feasible and accurate because of the diverse conditions of the AVR such as disturbance observer based control (DOBC) [24], hybrid extended state observer (HYESO) [25], disturbance attenuation and rejection [26], and extended observer or similar designs [27][28][29]. In [30,31], authors have developed a robust active disturbance rejection controller (ADRC)/extended state observer based controller (ESOBC) for the AVR. However, the operation is limited to the disturbances and uncertainties in the generator dynamics only.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Robustness Analysis of Multiple Extended State Observer Based Controller (MESOBC) for AVR of the Power System

Gandhi

Masikana

Çelik

2023

International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems

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Automatic voltage regulator (AVR) is installed on the synchronous generators in the power system and plays a very important role in maintaining the generator output voltage besides changes in load demand, parametric uncertainties, and operating temperature. As the load is continuously varying in the system, the AVR needs controllers to track and regulate the voltage of the synchronous generator much faster. This paper shows an initial attempt to design a robust multiple extended state observer (MESO) to estimate the variation in lump disturbances (i.e., load demand and parametric uncertainties) from all the components of the AVR. MESO-based controller (MESOBC) can track such matching and mismatching of both types of irregularities and regulate the terminal voltage of the generator accordingly. MESOBC performance is matched with strong published AVR designs for a standard condition, ±30% load voltage variation and for simultaneous changes in AVR parameters with ±30% load voltage variations. Integrated square error (ISE) is chosen as an objective function to compare the output of MESOBC with other published AVR designs in view of graphical AVR responses and by calculating various numerical values for AVR responses. At last, the robustness of MESOBC is also checked through sensitivity analysis, and it is seen that MESOBC guaranteed robust performance for the AVR of the power system under diverse operating conditions.

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