“…Everywhere we go in our daily lives, we are exposed to ionizing radiation from both natural and human sources, which puts human health and the environment at serious risk [1], [2]. Mitigating ionizing radiation emitted by these sources is crucial in numerous applications, including medicinal treatments [3], industrial processes [4], nuclear power generation [5], and space exploration[6] endeavors. In recent years, extensive efforts have been made to advance the development of radiation-protection materials to ensure accurate radiation calibration.…”