2004
DOI: 10.1080/00150190490460821
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Effect of Sintering Temperature on Dielectric Properties of Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3Perovskite Material

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Cited by 42 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…After that the relative permittivity decreased drastically. The dependent of relative permittivity on temperature phenomenon is similar to that reported in previous work, where the concentration of Fe 2+ ions is known to be very sensitive to temperature, and it increases as temperature increases [10]. It is known that the co-existence of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ ions on equivalent crystallographic sites can give rise to an electron hopping conduction mechanism.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 57%
“…After that the relative permittivity decreased drastically. The dependent of relative permittivity on temperature phenomenon is similar to that reported in previous work, where the concentration of Fe 2+ ions is known to be very sensitive to temperature, and it increases as temperature increases [10]. It is known that the co-existence of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ ions on equivalent crystallographic sites can give rise to an electron hopping conduction mechanism.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 57%
“…Increasing tendency of ε is due to the increased conductivity in the samples caused by the presence of Fe 2+ in sintered BFN ceramics, as suggested by Ananta and Thomas [33]. The concentration of Fe 2+ ions is known to be very sensitive to temperature, and it increases as temperature increases [34]. It is known that the coexistence of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ ions on equivalent crystallographic sites can give rise to an electron hopping conduc- tion mechanism.…”
Section: Samplementioning
confidence: 93%
“…While synthesizing a pyrochlore phase is formed besides the perovskite and its presence decreases the PFN ceramics properties. A two-stage columbite method was selected as a production method to limit the pyrochlore phase formation [13] [14]. At this stage an admixture in a form the Cr 2 O 3 chromium oxide (x from 0.01 to 0.06) was added to the solution.…”
Section: Materials Tested and Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%