“…Particle size distribution is a fundamental soil property that is commonly used to estimate other soil properties and processes, such as water retention characteristics (Guber et al, 2003;Henderson et al, 2005;Wösten et al, 2001), erosion capacity (Cheng et al, 2007;Guo et al, 2007;Wischmeier and Mannering, 1969), and transmission and distribution of nutrients and pollutants (Li and Pang, 2014;Six et al, 2002;Wang and Keller, 2008;Wang et al, 2006). Numerous studies have demonstrated that soil surface properties profoundly influence these soil properties and processes (Bower and Gschwend, 1952;Ding et al, 2010;Fruhstorfer et al, 1993;Jenny and Reitemeier, 1934;Jiang et al, 2011;Li et al, 2010a;Petersen et al, 1996).…”