Effect of sowing date and harvest frequency on flower yield, essential oil percent and composition of chamomile (Matricaria recutita) CV. Presov

Ebadi, Mohammad‐Taghi; Azizi, Majid; Omidbaigi, R.; Khayat, Mohammad; Nadjafi, Farsad

doi:10.1055/s-0030-1264356

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 8 publications

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“…According to Moisiienko & Nazarchyk (2019), sowing times affect flowering time yield performance. Also, Ebadi et al (2010) have found a correlation between the date of sowing time and the production of flowers, essential oil and the essential oil composition. According to these findings, chamomile cultivation can be greatly enhanced by carefully choosing the date of sowing.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

A Comprehensive Study on the Agronomic and Technological Responses of Different Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) Varieties at Diverse Sowing Times

Tan,

Arabacı

2024

Turkish JAF Sci.Tech.

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In this study, it was aimed to determine the effects of different sowing times and different varieties of German chamomilla (Matricaria recutita L.) on agronomic and technological characteristics. The study was conducted in experimental fields of the Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture in Adnan Menderes University. Two different tetraploid Matricaria recutita L. (Bodegold and Zloty Lan) cultivars were used for this study. Zloty Lan was provided by Germany and Bodegold was provided from Atatürk Central Horticultural Research Institute. The trial was conducted according to a split plot experimental design with 4 block. Factors consist of 5 sowing times as main plots (1 October, 15 October, 1 November, 15 November, 1 December) and 2 genotypes as subplots (Bodegold and Zloty Lan). The effect of sowing times and genotypes was found statistically significant on fresh flower yield. The highest flower yield was found 61.61 kg da-1 . The average values for plant height ranged from 45.43 to 55.20 cm, flower diameter ranged from 25.24 to 27.53 mm, biomass ranged from 130 to 332.3 kg da-1, fresh flower yield ranged from 19.74 to 61.61 kg da-1 , drug herb ranged from 35.5 to 73.5 kg da-1 , drug flower ranged from 7.4 to 13.3 kg da-1 , essential oil content ranged from 0.025% to 0.083% and essential oil yield ranged from 0.020 to 0.090 l da-1. The primary constituents of essential oil have been discovered as bisabolol oxide a and bisabolene oxide.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

A Comprehensive Study on the Agronomic and Technological Responses of Different Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) Varieties at Diverse Sowing Times

Tan,

Arabacı

2024

Turkish JAF Sci.Tech.

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Comparison of essential oil content and composition in two German chamomile (Matricaria chamomile L.) genotypes

Amin,

Yaqoub

2023

J. Hortic. Sci.

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Two German chamomile genotypes (wild and domestic) were investigated for essential oil content and composition. Wild and domestic chamomile flowers were collected from Noor-Abad and Karaj regions and dried before essential oil extraction using distillation method. Essential oil components were identified by analytical gas-chromatography and mass spectrometry. Results revealed that essential oil efficiency in domestic and wild chamomile was recorded as 0.87 and 0.77%, respectively. Amongst fifteen different components identified in essential oil samples, (E)-â-farnesene, á -bisabolol oxide A and B and chamazulene were found to be the major components with frequency of 12.86, 31.86, 5.24 and 6.16% in domestic species and 8.83, 2.52, 1.81 and 55.606% in wild species. Irrespective of slight reduction in essential oil content and its components, wild German chamomile genotype can be used as valuable source in future domestication programmes.

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Effect of sowing date and harvest frequency on flower yield, essential oil percent and composition of chamomile (Matricaria recutita) CV. Presov

Cited by 2 publications

References 8 publications

A Comprehensive Study on the Agronomic and Technological Responses of Different Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) Varieties at Diverse Sowing Times

A Comprehensive Study on the Agronomic and Technological Responses of Different Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) Varieties at Diverse Sowing Times

Comparison of essential oil content and composition in two German chamomile (Matricaria chamomile L.) genotypes

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