Effect of water extract from spent mushroom substrate after <i><scp>G</scp>anoderma balabacense</i> cultivation by using <scp>JUNCAO</scp> technique on production performance and hematology parameters of dairy cows

Liu, Yanling; Zhao, Chao; Lin, Dehui; Lin, Hui Chiu; Zhifang, Lin

doi:10.1111/asj.12371

Cited by 33 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…In addition, compared with SMS-MP, whether SMS-MF could improve the digestibility of OM requires further study. According to previous studies, the addition of SMS to the diet does not affect digestibility in ruminants [11], which is consistent with our findings; 60 days of feeding with SMS did not adversely affect digestibility in male sika deer.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…At present, much research has already been conducted on the processing and usage of SMS [8,9]. SMS is considered to be an animal feed with nutritional value, rich in polysaccharides, vitamins, and trace mineral elements [10], which can be easily digested and absorbed by ruminants such as cattle [11] and sheep [12]. We speculate that the sika deer, which is a ruminant animal, could also digest SMS better.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 96%

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Velvet Antler Production and Hematological Changes in Male Sika Deers Fed with Spent Mushroom Substrate

Yuan

Tahir

et al. 2022

Animals

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At present, spent mushroom substrate (SMS) is a waste resource that is producing a pollution problem in China, and which has some use as animal feed or fertilizer, has not been assessed as a feed for deer. The purpose of this study is to expand the feed of male sika deer and reduce the feeding cost by using the waste resource of SMS. The 10% concentrated supplement was replaced with SMS and the feed intake, apparent digestibility, blood index and velvet production of male sika deer were measured. As the results showed, compared to the control group, the substitution of SMS for 10% of the concentrate supplement decreased the concentration of IgA (p < 0.01), replacing 10% concentrated supplement with SMS of Pleurotus ostreatus (SMS-MP) reduced the intake of organic matter (OMI) and improved the digestibility of ether extract (EE), while replacing 10% concentrated supplement with SMS of Flammulina velutipes (SMS-MF) had no effect on apparent nutrient digestibility, feed intake, velvet antler production, and biochemical indexes. In conclusion, SMS had no effect on serum biochemical indexes and the ratio of the feed weight of the deer supplement to the weight of velvet antler (p > 0.05). At the same time, SMS could reduce the feed consumption and improve the economy by using SMS as a waste resource.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Velvet Antler Production and Hematological Changes in Male Sika Deers Fed with Spent Mushroom Substrate

Yuan

Tahir

et al. 2022

Animals

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“…JunCao refers to a new type of herbaceous plant that can be used for cultivating edible and medicinal fungi after systematic breeding by the threestage systematic screening method of cultivated edible and medicinal fungi (Zhou et al, 2021).JunCao technology was invented in 1987 by Lin Zhanxi, a researcher of mycelia research Institute of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University. JunCao technology was originally used to replace trees to grow edible and medicinal fungi (Liu et al, 2015).That is, by using fungus instead of trees as the substrate for cultivating edible and medicinal fungi, the prominent "fungus forest contradiction" caused by massive felling of trees for cultivation of edible and medicinal fungi was alleviated.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversity Analysis of Rhizosphere Soil Microbial Population Structure and Screening and Identification of Dominant Salt-Tolerant Strains of JunCao"Oasis No. 1"

Xiao

Zhifang

2022

Preprint

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Purpose: As a newly cultivated grass species widely used in saline-alkali soil treatment, Juncao"Oasis No.1" can effectively enhance the microbial population abundance in saline-alkali soil. It has a good effect on improving saline-alkali soil.Methods: In order to further study the microbial community in the rhizosphere soil of Juncao"Oasis No.1" , the dominant strains with important ecological value were screened out. In this paper, soil samples were collected from saline-alkali soil planted with Juncao"Oasis No. 1" and unplanted Juncao"Oasis No. 1", and the microbial populations were sequenced by 16SrDNA high-throughput sequencing, in order to identify the difference of microbial population, the dominant bacteria in rhizosphere soil of Juncao"Oasis No. 1" was selected, and the dominant bacteria with important ecological value were isolated and cultured and identified by Colony PCR.Results: The results showed that Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus thuringiensis. were the dominant strains with important ecological value in rhizosphere soil of Juncao"Oasis No.1" . After isolation and culture, Colony PCR identification showed that the dominant strain was successfully isolated and cultured.Conclusions: In this paper, the dominant strains with important ecological value in rhizosphere soil of Juncao" Oasis No. 1" were screened and cultured, which provided theoretical basis for the improvement of saline-alkali soil by using Juncao"Oasis No. 1", it is of great guiding significance.

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“…It is a perennial grass, belonging to the genus Pennisetum. It has a developed root system, strong drought resistance, and strong ecological control function for windbreak and sand fixation and is an energy and ecological grass with good application potentials [7]. Gramineous plants, especially their roots, are rich in endogenous nitrogen-fixing bacteria.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Flora Compositions of Nitrogen‐Fixing Bacteria and the Differential Expression of nifH Gene in Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin Roots

Lin

Liu

Zhang

et al. 2021

BioMed Research International

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The flora compositions of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in roots of Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin at different growth stages and the expression and copy number of nitrogen-fixing gene nifH were studied by Illumina Miseq second-generation sequencing technology and qRT-PCR. The results showed that there were more than 40,000~50,000 effective sequences in 5 samples from the roots of P. giganteum, with Proteobacteria and Cyanobacteria as the dominant nitrogen-fixing bacteria based on the OTU species annotations for each sample and Bradyrhizobium as the core bacterial genera. The relative expression and quantitative change of nifH gene in roots of P. giganteum at different growth stages were consistent with the changes in the flora compositions of nitrogen-fixing microbia. Both revealed a changing trend with an initial increase and a sequential decrease, as well as changing order as jointing stage>maturation stage>tillering stage>seedling stage>dying stage. The relative expression and copy number of nifH gene were different in different growth stages, and the difference among groups basically reached a significant level ( p < 0.05 ). The relative expression and copy number of nifH gene at the jointing stage were the highest, and the 2-△△CT value was 4.43 folds higher than that at the seedling stage, with a copy number of 1.32 × 10 7 /g. While at the dying stage, it was the lowest, and the 2-△△CT value was 0.67 folds, with a copy number of 0.31 × 10 7 /g.

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Effect of water extract from spent mushroom substrate after Ganoderma balabacense cultivation by using JUNCAO technique on production performance and hematology parameters of dairy cows

Cited by 33 publications

References 30 publications

Velvet Antler Production and Hematological Changes in Male Sika Deers Fed with Spent Mushroom Substrate

Velvet Antler Production and Hematological Changes in Male Sika Deers Fed with Spent Mushroom Substrate

Diversity Analysis of Rhizosphere Soil Microbial Population Structure and Screening and Identification of Dominant Salt-Tolerant Strains of JunCao"Oasis No. 1"

The Flora Compositions of Nitrogen‐Fixing Bacteria and the Differential Expression of nifH Gene in Pennisetum giganteum z.x.lin Roots

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