Effects of a multicomponent intervention to slow mild cognitive impairment progression: A randomized controlled trial

Yang, Qinghua; Lyu, Xia; Lin, Qingran; Wang, Ziwen; Tang, Li; Zhao, Yu; Lyu, Qi-yuan

doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.104110

Cited by 27 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…In contrast, the third study with PD participants found no significant improvements in cognitive abilities following MEP [52]. Except for the study conducted in Spain [54], all authors reported no significant improvements in the screening of cognitive abilities after MEP in the nine studies involving participants with MCI [53][54][55][56][58][59][60][61][62]. The presentation of global cognition results does not allow for the verification of whether or not specific functions (e.g., executive function, numerical memory) improved after exercise.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…In the second and third studies, the authors also did not promise results in the cognitive dimension assessments [51], although both programs registered great adherence of the participants [52]. The researchers involving MCI patients [53,55,56,[58][59][60][61][62] reported no significant differences related to cognitive assessments, except in one study where the authors found significant results in global cognition [54].…”

Section: Multicomponent Interventions Effectsmentioning

confidence: 96%

“…The PDQ-39 assesses the quality of life of Parkinson's disease patients, and despite being a self-completion questionnaire, some questions assess cognition abilities [51]. The studies including MCI participants used the MMSE [53][54][55][58][59][60][61], Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) [55,62], Chinese version Mini-Physical Performance Test [55], and Gerontology-Functional Assessment Tool [56].…”

Section: Cognitive Performance Assessmentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, all studies showed satisfactory responses in components of functional physical fitness related to diseases [47,[49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][58][59][60][61][62]. Although some studies do not point to good results for the performance indicators of cognitive performance, some of them recommend that longer trials are required to determine whether physical exercise has more significant health and cognitive benefits [47,48].…”

Section: Multicomponent Interventions Effectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders

Caldo-Silva

Vieira-Pedrosa

Simões

et al. 2022

Psych

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Cognition includes all processes through which a person becomes aware of their situation, needs, goals, and necessary actions. Regular specialized cognitive and neuromotor simulation exercises have improved various cognitive processes, including memory, speed of reasoning, and problem-solving skills. This review focuses on understanding the efficacy of long-term multicomponent exercise interventions to mitigate and delay the effects on cognitive abilities in older adults with neurodegenerative disorders. The main criteria for final studies were randomised controlled trials with a minimum of a 24-week intervention. The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, SCOPUS, B-On, Sport Discus, Scielo, APA PsycINFO, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Academic Search Complete, Medline (PubMed), ERIC, and Google Scholar databases were checked. The search occurred between April 2022 and July 2022. A total of 19 studies were used in this review. The initial search identified 6.835 studies. In the first screening, a total of 6474 studies were excluded. After this, 361 studies were analysed by co-authors and did not meet the specific final criteria and were excluded. In total, 19 studies were included in the final analysis, and 14 papers met all requirements previously defined.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Section: Multicomponent Interventions Effectsmentioning

confidence: 96%

Section: Cognitive Performance Assessmentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Multicomponent Interventions Effectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders

Caldo-Silva

Vieira-Pedrosa

Simões

et al. 2022

Psych

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Alzheimer's disease was the fifth leading cause of death among Korean people aged 65 and over in 2020 [2]. Mild cognitive impairment affects 36% of people aged ≥65 years in China, around 50% of whom will develop dementia within 3 years [3]. The decreased cognitive function involves impairments in mem-ory, judgment, language, and attention caused by neurodegenerative or vascular deficiencies or dysthymia/dysphoria [4,5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Montreal Cognitive Assessment in Korean Version for Predicting Mild Cognitive Assessment in 65-Year and Over Individuals

Song

Lee

Chun

2022

Occupational Therapy International

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Objectives. The purpose of this study was to compare the validity and reliability of the two Korean versions of the MoCA for individuals aged ≥65 years. Methods. A total of 185 participants aged ≥65 years were included in this cross-sectional study. This study investigated the reliability of the two Korean versions of the MoCA (the MoCA-K and MoCA-K2) by having each participant complete both assessments twice and comparing them to their Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE-K) scores. The participants either completed the tests in order A (MoCA-K2 before MoCA-K) then B (MoCA-K before MoCA-K2) or vice versa. The tests were then completed in the opposite order. This study conducted all experiments at 3-day intervals. Results. Of the 185 total participants analyzed, 95 indicated cognitive impairment, while 90 had normal in MoCA-K scores; 50 demonstrated cognitive impairment, while 135 had normal in MMSE-K scores; and 101 and 84 participants showed cognitive impairment and normal in MoCA-K2 scores, respectively. Cronbach’s α values were 0.929 for the MoCA-K, 0.774 for the MMSE-K, and 0.919 for the MoCA-K2. The mean scores were 22.37, 25.29, and 21.96 points for the MoCA-K, MMSE-K, and MoCA-K2, respectively. The sensitivity and the specificity of the MoCA-K were 77.0% and 78.0%, respectively, while those of the MoCA-K2 were 68.9% and 80.0%, respectively. Conclusions. These results suggest that both the MoCA-K and MoCA-K2 are suitable and reliable evaluation tools for MCI screening; however, the MoCA-K had better overall sensitivity and specificity.

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Association of nonpharmacological interventions for cognitive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

2023

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Effects of a multicomponent intervention to slow mild cognitive impairment progression: A randomized controlled trial

Cited by 27 publications

References 45 publications

A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders

A Systematic Study into the Effects of Long-Term Multicomponent Training on the Cognitive Abilities of Older Adults with Neurodegenerative Disorders

Comparison of Montreal Cognitive Assessment in Korean Version for Predicting Mild Cognitive Assessment in 65-Year and Over Individuals

Association of nonpharmacological interventions for cognitive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

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