Effects of activity modification on the patients with osteoarthritis of the knee

Shakoor, MA; Taslim, Md. Abu; Hossain, Md Shahadat

doi:10.3329/bmrcb.v33i2.1205

Cited by 16 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…At the end of 6 th week no significant improvements of symptoms were found. Shakoor et al 22 in their study in chittagong, Bangladesh found thaat quadriceps exercise and ADLs in patients with OA knee was beneficial to reduce symptoms which supports the present study. In the study all of the patients reponded very well to either groups and there was no significant difference between the treatment effects.…”

Section: Outcome Of Treatmentsupporting

confidence: 86%

Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Management of Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint: A Randomized Control Trial

Mahmood

Islam

Baral

et al. 2018

J. Natl Inst. Neurosci Bangladesh

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Background: Management of osteoarthritis of knee joint is very important. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to observe the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Methodology: This study was designed as randomized control trial which was conducted in the Department of Physical Medicine at Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka Bangladesh from July 2007 to December 2007 for a period of six (06) months. Patients presented with osteoarthritis at the age group of more than 30 years to 60 years with both sexes who were attended in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation department in the Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka were selected as study population. The study populations were included by purposive sampling method after fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were divided into two groups designated as intervention group (group A) and control group (group B). Group A was treated with TENS, therapeutic exercise, NSAID and ADL. Group B was treated with therapeutic exercise, NSAID and ADL. Results: A total of 60 patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee joint were included in the study group. The mean age of both sexes were 46.67±7.04 years and male (46.83±7.73) patients were higher than female (46.56±6.41). There was significant difference in improvement of pain between two groups after treatment for two week (p=0.002); however, finally it was found that there was no significant difference in improvement of pain between two groups after treatment for 6(six) weeks. There was no significant difference in improvement of range of movement (ROM) between two groups after treatment for six weeks (p=0.946). There was no significant difference in improvement of walking speed between two groups after treatment for six weeks (p=0.611). Conclusion: In conclusion significant decrease of pain with increase of ROM and walking speed is found in all patients group with OA knee regardless of the treatment program. [Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2017;3(2): [75][76][77][78][79]

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Section: Outcome Of Treatmentsupporting

confidence: 86%

Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Management of Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint: A Randomized Control Trial

Mahmood

Islam

Baral

et al. 2018

J. Natl Inst. Neurosci Bangladesh

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“…In another study, it was found that quadriceps exercise and ADLs in patients with osteoarthritis knee was beneficial to reduce symptoms 10 . This is in favor of our study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Effects of isometric quadriceps muscle strengthening exercise on chronic osteoarthritis of the knee

Shakoor¹,

Rahman²,

Azad³

et al. 2010

Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull

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A total of 64 patients of osteoarthritis of the knee joints were studied to observe the effects of isometric quadriceps muscle strengthening exercise plus non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on osteoarthritis of knee joints. Another 75 patients were treated with NSAIDs as control. They were assessed by visual analogue scale, OMAC scale and range of motion of the knee joints and followed-up weekly for six weeks. Improvement was found in both groups (p= 0.001) after treatment. In comparison, more improvement was found in the exercise group after four weeks (p= 009). Then improvement was gradually increased day by day and finally there was highly significant improvement (p=0.001). This study suggests that isometric quadriceps muscle strengthening exercise has its beneficial role to reduce symptoms in osteoarthritis knee.

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“…Las medidas de resultado más comúnmente utilizadas en los artículos seleccionados fueron: dolor medido con Escala Visual Análoga (EVA) (40)(41)(42)(44)(45)(46)(47)49,51,53,55,(61)(62)(63)(64), Lattinen Test Score (LTS) (53,59,62) (42,56,57) y solo 2 realizaron un seguimiento a largo plazo (1 año) (41,48).…”

Section: Medidas De Resultadounclassified

“…Catorce estudios (41,42,46,(52)(53)(54)56,57,59,60,(62)(63)(64)(65), con un n = 1.710 pacientes, investigaron la efectividad de un programa de tratamiento que incluía OC versus otro programa de tratamiento, en pacientes con OA de rodilla, dolor cervical, SD lumbar, capsulitis adhesiva y tendinitis cálcica de hombro.…”

Section: Programa De Tratamiento Que Incluya Oc Versus Otro Programa unclassified

“…Shakoor et al (53), con un n = 162 pacientes, comparó la efectividad de un programa de tratamiento con OCC, ejercicios, AINEs y modificación de las actividades (grupo A) versus un grupo B con OCC, ejercicios y AINEs. Para la OCC no hubo cálculo de dosis, la duración total del tratamiento fue de 6 semanas, las medidas de resultado estudiadas fueron: dolor (EVA, LTS) y goniómetro.…”

Section: Programa De Tratamiento Que Incluya Oc Versus Otro Programa unclassified

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Onda corta para el dolor musculoesquelético: revisión sistemática

M.²,

H.³

2013

Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor

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Recibido: 18-12-12. Aceptado: 25-03-12. H. Gutiérrez E. et al. Onda corta para el dolor musculoesquelético. Revisión sistemática. Rev Soc Esp Dolor 2013; 20(5): 230-262. ABSTRACTShortwave is a type of electromagnetic radiation whose frequency band commonly used is 27.12 MHz with a wavelength of 11.6 m, is a one of the most commonly used by physiotherapists for pain management of musculoskeletal origin, will be a synthesis of evidence through a systematic review of randomized controlled clinical trials.Objetive: To determine whether there is scientific evidence to support the analgesic effectiveness of shortwave therapy in musculoskeletal pathologies source.Search strategy: We included in the search for randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and controlled clinical trials (CCTs), the databases used were MEDLINE, CINAHL, Central, PEDro, and LILACS.Results: 26 studies that met our eligibility criteria. Conclusions:There is moderate evidence that the short and long term PSW to high and low doses reduce pain and improve function; and the CSW to add an exercise program an education does not reduce pain or analgesic consumption reduced in patients with knee OA; there is moderate evidence that shortterm CSW adding to NSAID and exercise program produces a decrease in pain in patients with chronic low back pain.Key words: Short-wave. Electromagnetic radiation. Musculoskeletal pain. Randomized clinical trial. Systematic review. RESUMENLa onda corta es un tipo de radiación electromagnética, cuya banda de frecuencia más comúnmente usada es 27,12 MHz con una longitud de onda de 11,06 m, es una de las modalidades más usadas por los fisioterapeutas para el manejo del dolor de origen musculoesquelético. Se realizará una síntesis de la evidencia a través de una revisión sistemática de ensayos clínicos aleatorizados y controlados.Objetivo: Determinar si existe evidencia científica que avale la efectividad analgésica de la onda corta en patologías de origen musculoesquelético.Estrategia de búsqueda: Se incluyeron en la búsqueda ensayos clínicos aleatorizados (ECAs) y ensayos clínicos controlados (ECCs), las bases de datos usadas fueron: MEDLINE, CINAHL, Central, PEDro y LILACS.Resultados: Se seleccionaron 26 artículos que cumplían con nuestros criterios de elegibilidad.Conclusión: Existe moderada evidencia de que a corto y largo plazo la OCP a dosis altas y bajas reducen el dolor y mejoran la función; y el adicionar OCC a un programa de ejercicios y educación no disminuye el dolor ni reduce el consumo de analgésicos en pacientes con OA de rodilla; existe moderada evidencia a corto plazo de que adicionar OCC a un programa terapéutico con AINEs y ejercicios produce una disminución del dolor en pacientes con SDL crónico.Palabras clave: Onda corta. Radiación electromagnética. Dolor musculoesquelético. Ensayo clínico aleatorizado. Revisión sistemática. INTRODUCCIÓNLa onda corta (OC) es un tipo de radiación electromagnética (RE) usada por los fisioterapeutas (FT), cuyo rango REVISIONES MBA

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Effects of activity modification on the patients with osteoarthritis of the knee

Cited by 16 publications

References 13 publications

Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Management of Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint: A Randomized Control Trial

Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Management of Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint: A Randomized Control Trial

Effects of isometric quadriceps muscle strengthening exercise on chronic osteoarthritis of the knee

Onda corta para el dolor musculoesquelético: revisión sistemática

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