2016
DOI: 10.1002/jcla.22000
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Effects of Different Anesthetic Methods on Cellular Immune and Neuroendocrine Functions in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma Before and After Surgery

Abstract: Our results revealed that combined general and epidural anesthesia plays a crucial role in hepatectomy via the mitigation of the inhibition of immunologic function in HCC patients during the perioperative period. Combined general and epidural anesthesia also hastens the recovery of immunologic suppression after surgery, which can provide a certain reference for the selection of clinical anesthesia in the treatment of HCC.

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Cited by 35 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The advanced concept of surgery, anesthesia, infusion, heat preservation, and analgesia during the operation reflect the superiority of ERAS programs. The combined anesthesia can reduce surgical stress and relieve postoperation pain very well . The minimally invasive surgery can reduce surgical trauma, but the good exposure of the surgical field and accurate completion of the surgical procedure should be considered first .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advanced concept of surgery, anesthesia, infusion, heat preservation, and analgesia during the operation reflect the superiority of ERAS programs. The combined anesthesia can reduce surgical stress and relieve postoperation pain very well . The minimally invasive surgery can reduce surgical trauma, but the good exposure of the surgical field and accurate completion of the surgical procedure should be considered first .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HCC progression can be attributed to a series of complex factors, such as gene regulation alteration and histone modification . Although therapies such as resection, transplantation and ablation have been widely put into use, the prognosis of HCC patients is still poor because of the high metastasis frequency . Therefore, exploration of potential biomarkers of HCC is urgently needed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hepatocellular carcinoma is deemed the fifth most common tumor and the third leading cause for cancer‐related death worldwide . It is estimated that the annual number of newly diagnosed HCC is 21 000, accounting for approximately 700 000 deaths every year .…”
Section: Hepatocellular Carcinoma Metastasismentioning
confidence: 99%